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Keyword: Environmental
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Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 375 KB Download PDF
Evolutionary Learning of Fuzzy Rules and Application to Forecasting Environmental Impact on Plant Growth

by Chris Nikolopoulos and Ryan Koralik
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 4, Page # 48-53, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0104006
Abstract: Prediction of plant growth and yield is one of the essential tasks that enables growers of food and agricultural products to effectively manage their crops. In this paper, a hybrid evolutionary/fuzzy machine learning approach is introduced where a genetic algorithm is deployed to learn the optimum membership functions of relevant fuzzy sets and a knowledge… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))

Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,505 KB Download PDF
Energy-Optimized Smart Transformers for Renewable-Rich Grids

by Sunday Omini Oboma and Edward Lambart
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 10, Page # 21-28, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0410003
Abstract: The accelerating and unrestrained use of energy globally raises serious concerns for the future of the planet, primarily due to the environmental devastation caused by fossil fuels. Achieving high energy efficiency in both fuel-driven and renewable energy systems is crucial for future energy optimization. Clean energy production is one of the most effective strategies to… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Energy and Fuels (ENF))

Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 4,608 KB Download PDF
Finite Element Analysis and Topology Optimization of Bamboo Bike Frame

by Ishfaq Hussain
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 9, Page # 1-11, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0409001
Abstract: In response to the global imperative for sustainable solutions, this study investigates the finite element analysis (FEA) and optimization of bamboo as a material for bicycle frames. As eco-friendly transportation gains importance, bicycles are recognized as a key component of sustainable mobility. This research utilizes FEA to thoroughly examine the structural performance of bamboo frames,… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering (MEE))

Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,327 KB Download PDF
Fire Type Classification in the USA Using Supervised Machine Learning Techniques

by Ranyah Taha, Fuad Musleh and Abdel Rahman Musleh
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 6, Page # 1-8, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0406001
Abstract: Wildfires are a growing global concern, causing widespread environmental, economic, and health impacts. In the USA, fire incidents have become more frequent and intense due to factors such as climate change, prolonged droughts, and human activities. Machine learning plays a vital role in predicting and classifying fires by analyzing vast satellite and environmental datasets with… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences (SI-CES 2024-25) and the Section Remote Sensing (RMS))

Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 4,261 KB Download PDF
Developing E-Methane Value Chain and Proper Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Accounting Rules Incentivizing Recycled Carbon Fuels

by Ryota Kuzuki, Mitsuhiro Kohara, Noboru Kizuki, Satoshi Yoshida, Yuta Nezasa and Yuki Tsuji
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 1, Page # 8-15, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0401002
Abstract: Many countries and industries in the world are aiming to transition to a carbon neutral society. One of the means to achieve this is the use of recycled carbon fuels (RCFs) such as e-methane. Feasibility of an international value chain is being studied in a variety of regions. In particular, with regard to e-methane, demonstration… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2024) and the Section Energy and Fuels (ENF))

Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,753 KB Download PDF
Smart Vehicle Safety System Using Arduino: An Experimental Study in Bahrain’s Driving Conditions

by Youmna Rabie Farag and Bintu Jasson
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 11, Page # 74-80, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0311006
Abstract: The high rate of vehicle accidents is increasingly linked to drivers failing to maintain adequate safety distances between their vehicles and those in front. This issue is exacerbated by varying weather conditions such as rain, sandstorms, and fog. To mitigate this problem, we propose an Arduino-based intelligent system designed to assist drivers in maintaining safe… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Automation and Control Systems (ACS))

Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 6,774 KB Download PDF
HivePool: An Exploratory Visualization System for Honey Beehive Data

by Tinghao Feng, Sophie Columbia, Christopher Campell and Rahman Tashakkori
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 9, Page # 61-74, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0309004
Abstract: Honey bee health is crucial for global ecosystems, but traditional data analysis methods often struggle to capture the complex interplay between bee behavior and environmental factors. To bridge this gap, we developed HivePool, a novel data visualization and analysis tool designed to empower beekeepers and researchers with deeper insights into these interactions. This paper explores… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2024) and the Section Horticulture (HOR))

Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 5,031 KB Download PDF
Using Artificial Intelligence Models to Predict the Wind Power to be fed into the Grid

by Sambalaye Diop, Papa Silly Traore, Mamadou Lamine Ndiaye and Issa Zerbo
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 1-9, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0306001
Abstract: The Taïba Ndiaye wind farm, connected to the SENELEC grid, plays a key role in offsetting shortfalls in electricity consumption, with an installed capacity of 158.7 MW. Moreover, as an intermittent power station, its production is highly dependent on the environmental conditions in the region. Bad weather can disrupt the electricity network, requiring forecasting methods… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences (SI-CES 2023-24) and the Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))

Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,894 KB Download PDF
"Greenwashing" or "Helping": ESG Performance and Chinese Firm Total Factor Productivity

by Jing Zhang and Ziyang Liu
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 3, Page # 1-12, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0303001
Abstract: As the market economy has continued to develop, businesses have consistently prioritized profits, excessively emphasizing income and financial gains while neglecting ecological conservation and financial fraud. Consequently, the phenomenon of "greenwashing" has emerged. How to prevent this "greenwashing" phenomenon while pursuing economic benefits and enabling high-quality business development has become a focal point. Therefore, this… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences (SI-CES 2023-24) and the Section Business and Finance (BUF))

Open AccessReview
7 Pages, 4,314 KB Download PDF
BIM and Sustainable Design: A Review of Strategies and Tools for Green Building Practices

by Muhammad Numan, Usama Saadat and Muhammad Usman Farooq
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page # 1-7, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0302001
Abstract: Building Information Modeling (BIM) provides a robust foundation for driving sustainability across architecture, engineering and construction (AEC) practices. This paper presents a systematic review of literature elucidating the confluence of BIM tools and processes with accelerated performance simulations and green building certification systems needed to guide environmentally sensitive design. Integrated Revit-Insight 360 is shown to… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering (CVE))

Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 2,445 KB Download PDF
Isolation and Characterization of the Bioplastic Producing Bacteria Using Low-Cost Substrate, Sawdust

by Anam Javaid, Sumaira Aslam, Hira Qaisar, Farhat Batool, Rimsha Javed and Muhammad Waqas Qaisar
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 12, Page # 7-14, 2023; DOI: 10.55708/js0212002
Abstract: Plastics are routinely used in the packaging of materials as well as in industrial production. However, once in the environment, they are non-biodegradable, posing severe threats to the ecosystems. Bioplastic replaces conventional plastic, which is biodegradable due to its biological origin and does not affect environment. Sawdust is a very important agro-waste screened as a… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Biotechnology and Applied Microbiology (BAM))

Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 51,934 KB Download PDF
Using Interaction Geography to Explore Building Occupant Behaviors in Virtual Reality: A Pilot Study

by Hoa Vo and Peter Huesemann-Odom
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 11, Page # 1-7, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0111001
Abstract: The sole focus of current occupant behavior research on environmental and contextual factors (i.e., physical attributes) in buildings is a missed opportunity. Psychological, physiological, social, time, and random factors also influence building occupants. In this pilot study (n=10), the authors used Interaction Geography to capture human movements across space and time in a Virtual Reality… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences (SI-CES 2022-23) and the Section Construction and Building Technology (CBT))

Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,723 KB Download PDF
CRESustain: Approach to Include Sustainability and Creativity in Requirements Engineering

by Clara Silveira, Vitor Santos, Leonilde Reis and Henrique Mamede
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 8, Page # 27-34, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0108004
Abstract: Requirements Engineering is an evolving field facing new challenges. One of the central conundrums is sustainability in software. The possibility of using known creativity techniques while introducing the dimensions of sustainability to help provide unexpected, original, practical, and sustainable answers in software development is challenging and motivating. This paper proposes an approach, CRESustain, incorporating sustainability… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2022) and the Section Interdisciplinary Applications – Computer Science (IAC))

Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,706 KB Download PDF
Impact Analysis of Duck Curve Phenomena with Renewable Energies and Storage Technologies

by Giovani Manuel Pitra and Kameswara Subrahmanya Sastry Musti
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 5, Page # 52-60, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0105006
Abstract: When higher quantities of solar energy is injected into power grid, then it is likely to result in what is known as “Duck curve phenomena”.  The net load under this phenomenon is negative and thus energy generation needs to be curtailed during the peak hours and also a part of the load during off-peak hours… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2022) and the Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))

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