Volume 1, Issue 3 - 19 Articles
This issue encompasses a wide range of research efforts across various disciplines. It includes strategies to enhance efficiency in oil extraction processes, application of machine learning techniques to predict vital soil properties for agricultural optimization, qualitative studies proposing improvements to vocational and technical education systems, comparative analyses of image enhancement methodologies, investigations into the relationship between healthcare expenditure and economic growth, novel mathematical approaches to diffraction analysis problems, deep learning models for human pose estimation tasks, detection and classification methods for traffic signage, adaptive fault diagnosis frameworks for complex systems, resource allocation schemes for wireless networking, analytical solutions to structural buckling problems, evaluations of additive manufacturing processes and thermal simulations, advancements in micro-scale manufacturing techniques, demonstrations of chemical engineering software utilities, experimental determination of center of gravity for stability, autonomous robotic systems for disinfection, robust computer vision algorithms for key point matching, anaerobic digestion processes utilizing diverse feedstocks, and studies on riverine fish populations for conservation efforts.
Front Cover
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 3, Page # i–i, 2022
Editorial Board
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 3, Page # ii–ii, 2022
Editorial
by Paul Andrew
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 3, Page # iii–vii, 2022
Table of Contents
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 3, Page # viii–ix, 2022
Ways to Increase the Efficiency of Sucker Rod Pump Units in Oil Production
by Aliev Telman Abbas, Guluyev Gambar Agaverdi, Rzayev Asif Haji, Aliyev Yaver Gabil, Rezvan Mahammad Huseyn, Yashin Anton Nikolaevich and Khakimyanov Marat Ilgizovich
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 3, Page # 01-08, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0103001
Abstract: The article shows that in the middle and late stages of oil field development, of all mechanized methods, the most common is oil extraction by sucker rod pump units (SRPU). However, due to inefficient management of them, their operating costs are increasing. The article presents the results of improving the efficiency of SRPU due to… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Energy and Fuels (ENF))
Soil Properties Prediction for Agriculture using Machine Learning Techniques
by Vijay Kumar, Jai Singh Malhotra, Saurav Sharma and Parth Bhardwaj
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 3, Page # 09-18, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0103002
Abstract: Information about soil properties help the farmers to do effective and efficient farming, and yield mo . An attempt has been made in this paper to predict the soil properties using machine learning approaches. The main properties of soil prediction are Calcium, Phosphorus, pH, Soil Organic Carbon, and Sand. These properties greatly affect the production… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Engineering (EVE))
An Overview of Solutions Regarding the Problems in Vocational and Technical Education - Example of Elazığ Province
by Ceyda Akıllı, İmam Bakır Arabacı and Engin Kırçıl
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 3, Page # 19-27, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0103003
Abstract: Vocational and technical education institutions help to train individuals in a well-equipped manner, increase their employability level, and provide workforce in areas that countries need. Vocational and technical education is of great importance in terms of ensuring the development of countries at the national and international level, training qualified intermediate staff and increasing employment opportunities.… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Education and Educational Research (EER))
An Overview on Various Techniques used for Correct Interpretation of Roadway Symbols
by Abhinav Vinod Deshpande
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 3, Page # 28-38, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0103004
Abstract: In this study paper, a comparative analysis of various image enhancements in local domain techniques was made based on three-dimensional image quality statistics namely Mean Squared Error (MSE), Peak Signal to Noise Ratio (PSNR) and Image Quality Model (SSIM) to determine image quality. especially among them so that the process of image enhancement in the… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP1 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2022) and the Section Information Systems – Computer Science (ISC))
The Effects of Total Health Expenditure on Economic Growth in Southern and Western sub-Saharan Africa
by Faith Onechojo Yusufu, Bosede Olanike Awoyemi and Kehinde Akomolafe
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 3, Page # 39-51, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0103005
Abstract: The purpose of this work was to investigate the effects of total health spending on the growth of the economy in Southern and Western Sub-Saharan Africa. The mean group, dynamic fixed effect, and pooled mean group/ARDL (Autoregressive Distributed Lags) panel data analyses were used to scrutinize the short and long-term effects of total per capita… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Economics (ECN))
Physical Interpretation of the Solution to the Problem of Diffraction on a Half-plane with Non-Ideal Boundary Conditions
by Michael Vesnik
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 3, Page # 52-58, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0103006
Abstract: The recently proposed method of fundamental components is employed to develop a technique for obtaining a heuristic solution to the problem of diffraction on a half-plane with non-ideal boundary conditions. The difference between the new method and traditional heuristic approaches, such as the geometric theory of diffraction and the method of edge waves, is the… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP1 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2022) and the Section Applied Mathematics (APM))
An Evaluation of 2D Human Pose Estimation based on ResNet Backbone
by Hai-Yen -Tran, Trung-Minh Bui, Thi-Loan Pham and Van-Hung Le
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 3, Page # 59-67, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0103007
Abstract: 2D HumanPose Estimation (2D-HPE) has been widely applied in many practical applications in life su ction, human-robot interaction, using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), which has achieved many good results. In particular, the 2D-HPE results are intermediate in the 3D Human Pose Estimation (3D-HPE) process. In this paper, we perform a study to compare the results… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP1 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2022) and the Section Interdisciplinary Applications – Computer Science (IAC))
Text-Based Traffic Panels Detection using the Tiny YOLOv3 Algorithm
by Saba Kheirinejad, Noushin Riahi and Reza Azmi
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 3, Page # 68-80, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0103008
Abstract: Lately, traffic panel detection has been engrossed by academia and industry. This study proposes a new categorization method for traffic panels. The traffic panels are classified into three classes: symbol-based, text-based, and supplementary/additional traffic panels. Although few types of research have investigated text-based traffic panels, this type is considered in detail in this study. However,… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP1 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2022) and the Section Interdisciplinary Applications – Computer Science (IAC))
Bearing Fault Diagnosis Based on Ensemble Depth Explainable Encoder Classification Model with Arithmetic Optimized Tuning
by Kaibi Zhang, Yanyan Wang and Hongchun Qu
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 3, Page # 81-97, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0103009
Abstract: In a dynamic and complex bearing operating environment, current auto-encoder-based deep models for fault diagnosis are having difficulties in adaptation, which usually leads to a decline in accuracy. Besides, the opaqueness of the decision process by such deep models might reduce the reliability of the diagnostic results, which is not conducive to the subsequent optimization… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP1 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2022) and the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))
Call Admission Control for Real-Time Applications of TVWS Wireless Access from HAP
by Habib M. Hussien, Sultan F. Meko, Konstantinos Katzis, Luzango P. Mfupe and Ephrem T. Bekele
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 3, Page # 98-105, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0103010
Abstract: The rapid change in link capacity and user count induced by platform mobility in communication systems based on high altitude platform stations (HAPS) exploiting TV White Space (TVWS) spectrum may result in a high rate of handover failure and reduced resource utilization. In addition, in High Altitude Platform (HAP) wireless networks exploiting TV White Space… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Buckling Analysis of a Three-Dimensional Rectangular Plates Material Based on Exact Trigonometric Plate Theory
by Onyeka Festus Chukwudi, Okeke Thompson Edozie and Nwa-David Chidobere
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 3, Page # 106-115, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0103011
Abstract: In this study, exact trigonometric displacement function was used to solve the buckling problem of a three-dimensional (3-D) rectangular plate that is clamped at the first-three edges and the other remaining edge simply supported (CCCS) under uniaxial compressive load. Employing 3-D constitutive relations which consist of entire components, the functional for total potential energy was… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering (CVE))
A Review- Modelling Approach and Numerical Analysis of Additive Manufacturing
by Vaishnavi Kohale, Samidha Jawade and Ganesh Kakandikar
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 3, Page # 116-125, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0103012
Abstract: Additive manufacturing creates 3-dimensional objects by depositing materials layer by layer. Different applications of additive manufacturing were examined to determine future growth possibilities. The current research seeks to discover existing additive manufacturing techniques based on the process mechanisms, evaluate modelling approaches based on modelling methodologies, and identify required studies. A significant number of numerical simulations… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering (MEE))
Micro Forming and its Application: A Critical Review
by Neha Tiwari, Ganesh Kakandikar and Omkar Kulkarni
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 3, Page # 126-132, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0103013
Abstract: In terms of manufacturing methods/processes, micro-manufacturing has received a lot of attention around the world. Micro-forming is one of the most widely used micro-manufacturing techniques. The micro forming is based on the properties of materials based on the process of shaping parts and object by mechanical deformation. Many efforts had been focused on micro-forming, in… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering (MEE))
Detailed Overview on POLYMATH Software for Chemical Engineering Analysis
by Abdulhalim Musa Abubakar, Bello Iliyasu and Zakiyyu Muhammad Sarkinbaka
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 3, Page # 133-147, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0103014
Abstract: It is pertinent to highlight areas POLYMATH software is useful for chemical engineering analysis. Its applications had been demonstrated in this paper using 10 Problem Set, in areas that includes transport phenomena, heat transfer, reaction, and bioreaction kinetics to solve differential equations, nonlinear equations, simultaneous linear equations, graphical representation and regression problems arising in these… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Chemical Engineering (CHE))
Experimental Methodology to Find the Center of Gravity of a Solid
by Joohoon Je and Eunsung Jekal
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 3, Page # 148-152, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0103015
Abstract: The center of gravity of a three-dimensional object found through an experimental method can be made easier and faster than calculating the movement manually to make it look more natural in graphic computer images. In addition, in various sports such as skating, the score can be increased by appropriately moving the position of the center… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP1 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2022) and the Section Multidisciplinary – Materials Science (MLM))
Disinfecting Omnidirectional Mobile Robot with Vision Capabilities
by Waqas Qaisar, Muhammad Tanveer Riaz, Abdul Basit, Yasir Naseem and Zohaib Nazir
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 3, Page # 153-153, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0103016
Abstract: The disinfecting mobile robot with omnidirectional movement is a vision-capable robot that uses image processing to follow a dedicated path regardless of the change in direction required and uses Ultraviolet rays from the UV light tubes to disinfect everything in its path and disinfect the entire room. The basic premise of the project in this… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP1 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2022) and the Section Robotics (ROB))
Cascaded Keypoint Detection and Description for Object Recognition
by Abdulmalik Danlami Mohammed, Ojerinde Oluwaseun Adeniyi, Saliu Adam Muhammed, Mohammed Abubakar Saddiq and Ekundayo Ayobami
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 3, Page # 164-169, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0103017
Abstract: Keypoints detection and the computation of their descriptions are two critical steps required in performing local keypoints matching between pair of images for object recognition. The description of keypoints is crucial in many vision based applications including 3D reconstruction and camera calibration, structure from motion, image stitching, image retrieval and stereo images. This paper therefore,… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP1 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2022) and the Section Interdisciplinary Applications – Computer Science (IAC))
Biodigester and Feedstock Type: Characteristic, Selection, and Global Biogas Production
by Abdulhalim Musa Abubakar
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 3, Page # 170-187, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0103018
Abstract: This work aims at providing factual details necessary for the utilization of diverse feedstock for anaerobic digestion (AD) to produce biogas using either conventional or non-conventional types of digesters. This is necessary as different substrates had peculiar merits or potentials of biogas production due to their unique characteristics. Selection of right feedstock is usually based… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Chemical Engineering (CHE))
Length-Weight Relationships (LWRs) and Condition Factor of Seven Fish Species in River Nyangweta Tributary, Kenya
by Fredrick Mang’era Ondemo, Albert Getabu, Zipporah Gichana and Job Ombiro Omweno
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 3, Page # 193-199, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0103020
Abstract: Length-weight relationships (LWRs) and condition factors are important for effective management of riverine fisheries. This study investigated the LWRs and condition factors of the dominant fish species from Nyangweta tributary of River Kuja, in Lake Victoria Catchment, Kenya. A total of 615 fish of seven dominant species were analyzed: Enteromius altianalis, Enteromius neumeyeri, Clarias theodorae,… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Fisheries (FIS))