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Keyword: OIAn Optimized Algorithm for Solving the Maximum Independent Set Problem
by Hager Hussein
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 8, Page # 24-30, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0408003
Abstract: Software engineering plays an important role in computer science. Novel quantum algorithms can efficiently solve software-engineering problems. Not only software engineering but also many industries including logistics, finance, genomics, resource allocation, logistics, bioinformatics, mobile agents and more have optimization problems. Such problems may have long time solutions. Research has been conducted to improve the performance… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Quantum Science and Technology (QST))
Cloud ERP vs. On-Premise QAD ERP: A Cost-Benefit Analysis for Mid-Sized Manufacturers
by Ravi Jaiswal
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 7, Page # 1-14, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0407001
Abstract: For mid-sized manufacturing firms, the Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system plays a crucial role in streamlining operations and enabling strategic growth. Both adopting cloud-based ERP solutions and continuing to use On-Premise applications like QAD are important decisions as digital transformation increases. In this study, we conduct a retrospective case study of the cost-benefit analysis of… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Information Systems – Computer Science (ISC))
Fire Type Classification in the USA Using Supervised Machine Learning Techniques
by Ranyah Taha, Fuad Musleh and Abdel Rahman Musleh
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 6, Page # 1-8, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0406001
Abstract: Wildfires are a growing global concern, causing widespread environmental, economic, and health impacts. In the USA, fire incidents have become more frequent and intense due to factors such as climate change, prolonged droughts, and human activities. Machine learning plays a vital role in predicting and classifying fires by analyzing vast satellite and environmental datasets with… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences (SI-CES 2024-25) and the Section Remote Sensing (RMS))
Developing E-Methane Value Chain and Proper Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Accounting Rules Incentivizing Recycled Carbon Fuels
by Ryota Kuzuki, Mitsuhiro Kohara, Noboru Kizuki, Satoshi Yoshida, Yuta Nezasa and Yuki Tsuji
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 1, Page # 8-15, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0401002
Abstract: Many countries and industries in the world are aiming to transition to a carbon neutral society. One of the means to achieve this is the use of recycled carbon fuels (RCFs) such as e-methane. Feasibility of an international value chain is being studied in a variety of regions. In particular, with regard to e-methane, demonstration… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2024) and the Section Energy and Fuels (ENF))
Fuzzy-Based Approach for Classifying Road Traffic Conditions: A Case Study on the Padua-Venice Motorway
by Gizem Erdinc, Chiara Colombaroni and Gaetano Fusco
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 11, Page # 31-40, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0311003
Abstract: This study offers a fuzzy-based method for determining the variety of traffic conditions on roads. The fuzzy approach appears more appropriate than the deterministic technique for giving drivers qualitative information about the present traffic condition, as drivers have a shaky understanding of the traffic status. It was used in an analysis that included flow, occupancy, and… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2024) and the Section Transportation Science & Technology (TST))
Evaluation of Equivalent Aacceleration Factors of Repairable Systems in a Fleet: a Process-Average-Based Approach
by Renyan Jiang, Kunpeng Zhang, Xia Xu and Yu Cao
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 10, Page # 44-54, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0310005
Abstract: Research on repairable systems in a fleet is mainly concerned with modelling of the failure times using point processes. One important issue is to quantitatively evaluate the heterogeneity among systems, which is usually analyzed using frailty models. Recently, a fleet heterogeneity evaluation method is proposed in the literature. This method describes the heterogeneity with the… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2024) and the Section Operations Research and Management Science (ORM))
The Dual Impact of AI in Clinical Trials: Perspective
by Muhammad Yaqub and Lan He
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 9, Page # 16-25, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0309002
Abstract: The use of artificial intelligence in clinical trials opens the way for a period of transformation in which the potential to enhance efficiency, precision, and scope in clinical investigation is enormous. In this perspective, the promise and perils of AI regarding clinical trials are critically reviewed. On one hand, it's where AI can really make… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2024) and the Section Medical Informatics (MDI))
Improving Distribution Power System Efficiency using Power Loss Reduction by Installing the Distributed Generations
by Usman Asghar, Syed Zulqadar Hassan, Muhammad Ahmed, Arsalan Masood, Muhammad Naqi Raza and Tariq Kamal
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 9, Page # 1-15, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0309001
Abstract: The current scenario of Pakistan's power sector stipulates the financial and technical viability of the utility companies to meet the escalating demands for electricity. Financial resources are required for the generation of electricity; which Pakistan cannot afford in the present situation. Pakistan have a huge potential for renewable energy resources; different areas across the country… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
A Case Study on Formal Sequential Equivalence Checking based Hierarchical Flow Setup towards Faster Convergence of Complex SOC Designs
by Anantharaj Thalaimalai Vanaraj and Reshi Razdan
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 8, Page # 21-27, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0308003
Abstract: Functional Verification Sign-Off is the crux of the design verification problem faced by latest Silicon Designs on the Simulation/Stimulus Driven and the Formal Verification Platforms. Formal Verification Convergence is a custom specific criterion depending on the success, failure, exhaustiveness and reachability of the verification goals generated and validated by the Formal Tool. One of the… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Hardware and Architecture – Computer Science (HAC))
MCNN+: Gemstone Image Classification Algorithm with Deep Multi-feature Fusion CNNs
by Haoyuan Huang and Rongcheng Cui
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 8, Page # 15-20, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0308002
Abstract: Accurate gemstone classification is critical to the gemstone and jewelry industry, and the good performance of convolutional neural networks in image processing has received wide attention in recent years. In order to better extract image content information and improve image classification accuracy, a CNNs gemstone image classification algorithm based on deep multi-feature fusion is proposed.… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2024) and the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))
Dynamic and Partial Grading of SQL Queries
by Benard Wanjiru, Patrick van Bommel and Djoerd Hiemstra
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 8, Page # 1-14, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0308001
Abstract: Automated grading systems can help save a lot of time when evaluating students’ assignments. In this paper we present our ongoing work for a model for generating correctness levels. We utilize this model to demonstrate how we can grade students SQL queries employing partial grading in order to allocate points to parts of the queries… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2024) and the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))
Keratoconus Disease Prediction by Utilizing Feature-Based Recurrent Neural Network
by Saja Hassan Musa, Qaderiya Jaafar Mohammed Alhaidar and Mohammad Mahdi Borhan Elmi
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 7, Page # 44-52, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0307004
Abstract: Keratoconus is a noninflammatory disorder marked by gradual corneal thinning, distortion, and scarring. Vision is significantly distorted in advanced case, so an accurate diagnosis in early stages has a great importance and avoid complications after the refractive surgery. In this project, a novel approach for detecting Keratoconus from clinical images was presented. In this regard,… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Biomedical Engineering (BIE))
Browser-in-the-Browser (BitB) Attack: Case Study
by Khalid Alissa, Bushra Alhetela, Ghadeer Alazman, Asma Bader, Noor Alhomeed, Layan Almubarak and Fajer Almulla
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 14-22, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0305002
Abstract: Phishing attacks are becoming more sophisticated daily, taking advantage of victims' lack of awareness to steal sensitive information. The browser-in-the-browser (BitB) attack is a novel and sophisticated phishing technique that uses a single sign-on (SSO) popup window that mimics a legitimate browser login to steal a user's credentials. In addition, an attacker can customize the… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Cybernetics – Computer Science (CYC))
Numerical Analysis of Riverbank Slope Stability Considering Rainfall, Vegetation and Water Level Fluctuation
by Md Tanvir Ahsan, Ji-Peng Wang, Saidov Mirzo Sibgatullovich, Abdelali Dadda and Salikhov Farid Salokhiddinovich
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 4, Page # 20-31, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0304003
Abstract: The occurrence of landslides and slope instability along riparian zones has been a recurrent phenomenon of substantial concern globally. This paper presents a comprehensive investigation of riverbank slope stability utilizing soils from the Yellow River in China, with a particular emphasis on the effects of water level fluctuations, precipitation, and vegetation. The research examines the… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering (CVE))
"Greenwashing" or "Helping": ESG Performance and Chinese Firm Total Factor Productivity
by Jing Zhang and Ziyang Liu
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 3, Page # 1-12, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0303001
Abstract: As the market economy has continued to develop, businesses have consistently prioritized profits, excessively emphasizing income and financial gains while neglecting ecological conservation and financial fraud. Consequently, the phenomenon of "greenwashing" has emerged. How to prevent this "greenwashing" phenomenon while pursuing economic benefits and enabling high-quality business development has become a focal point. Therefore, this… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences (SI-CES 2023-24) and the Section Business and Finance (BUF))
Robust Localization Algorithm for Indoor Robots Based on the Branch-and-Bound Strategy
by Huaxi (Yulin) Zhang, Yuyang Wang, Xiaochuan Luo, Baptiste Mereaux and Lei Zhang
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page # 22-42, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0302004
Abstract: Robust and accurate localization is crucial for mobile robot navigation in complex indoor environments. This paper introduces a robust and integrated robot localization algorithm designed for such environments. The proposed algorithm, named Branch-and-Bound for Robust Localization (BB-RL), introduces an innovative approach that seamlessly integrates global localization, position tracking, and resolution of the kidnapped robot problem… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences (SI-CES 2023-24) and the Section Robotics (ROB))
Baggage Cart with Weighing Mechanism for Hotels and Airlines
by Vishal Verma, Kuldeep Kumar, Rashmi Aggarwal and Tanvi Verma
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 6-10, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0301002
Abstract: In this article, it has been proposed a functional design of Baggage Cart with Weighing Mechanism for Hospitality Industry based on empirical observations. This design is expected to promote and become one of the high demand products which can later be used especially by hotels and respective airlines. It has been often observed that travelers… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences (SI-CES 2023-24) and the Section Hospitality, Leisure, Sport and Tourism (HLT))
Application of deuterium Oxide (D<sub>2</sub>O) Isotope Tracing Technique for Land Grid Array Package Failure Analysis
by Liao Jinzhi Lois, Liu Qing, Quan Jing, Ye Qing, Zhang Xi, Hua Younan and Li Xiaomin
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 1-5, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0301001
Abstract: A land grid array (LGA) is an integrated circuit design with a grid of contacts connected to other components of a printed circuit board. LGA is used for various high-speed and high-frequency applications due to its small terminal parasitic inductance. However, LGA packages are non-hermetic, as most the components of the LGA, like epoxy molding… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Failure Analysis & Mechanism Studies of the Worm-like Defects in Vias of Wafer Fabrication
by Hua Younan, Liao Jinzhi Lois, Liu Binghai, Zhu Lei and Li Xiaomin
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 12, Page # 1-6, 2023; DOI: 10.55708/js0212001
Abstract: In semiconductor wafer fabrication, the contamination issue by halogens (such as F, Cl, and Br) brings great challenges to metallization processes in the back end of line (BEOL). For aluminum (Al) back-end process, severe metal corrosion may occur by halogens, forming aluminum halide defects. Such halogen-induced metal corrosion issue creates the defects on Al metal… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Neural Synchrony-Based State Representation in Liquid State Machines, an Exploratory Study
by Nicolas Pajot and Mounir Boukadoum
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 11, Page # 1-14, 2023; DOI: 10.55708/js0211001
Abstract: Solving classification problems by Liquid State Machines (LSM) usually ignores the influence of the liquid state representation on performance, leaving the role to the reader circuit. In most studies, the decoding of the internally generated neural states is performed on spike rate-based vector representations. This approach occults the interspike timing, a central aspect of biological… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences (SI-CES 2023-24) and the Section Neurosciences (NES))
Orthogonal Polynomials in the Problems of Digital Information Processing
by Yaroslav Pyanylo, Valentyna Sobko, Halyna Pyanylo and Oksana Pyanylo
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 5, Page # 1-9, 2023; DOI: 10.55708/js0205001
Abstract: The paper examines spectral methods based on classical orthogonal polynomials for solving problems of digital information processing. Based on Jacobi polynomials, signal approximation methods are built to identify objects in the natural environment. Based on Chebyshev-Laguerre polynomials, methods of filtering multiplicative signal noises in linear filter models are proposed. Numerical experiments on model problems were… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences (SI-CES 2022-23) and the Section Mathematics (MAT))
Coding: First Steps from Kindergarten up to Primary School
by Elisa Benetti and Gianluca Mazzini
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 16-30, 2023; DOI: 10.55708/js0203002
Abstract: Computational thinking is now featured in many school curricula around the world. It is in fact defined as the "new English", emphasizing its universally recognized indispensability. Despite this, the subject is almost never addressed until primary school where, however, hours dedicated to it are often too limited. Our first training proposal, including basic coding concepts… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences (SI-CES 2022-23) and the Section Education and Educational Research (EER))
Designing Critical and Secondary Information in Augmented Reality Headsets for Situational Awareness
by Julia Woodward, Jesse Smith, Isaac Wang, Sofia Cuenca and Jaime Ruiz
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1-15, 2023; DOI: 10.55708/js0203001
Abstract: Augmented Reality (AR) headsets are being used in different contexts (e.g., the oil industry, healthcare, military); however, there is a lack of research and design recommendations on how information should be presented in the AR headset displays, especially for aiding users’ situational awareness. We present two studies: one examining if existing findings on the perceptibility… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences (SI-CES 2022-23) and the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))
Blockchain Tokens for Agri-Food Supply Chain
by Ricardo Borges Dos Santos, Rodrigo Palucci Pantoni and Nunzio Marco Torrisi
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 2, Page # 15-23, 2023; DOI: 10.55708/js0202003
Abstract: The aim of this research is to suggest and analyze a framework to give universal publicity to food properties certificates from any certification authorities. The focus is the certification of agro product instances, i.e. unique for every single harvest, using smart contracts and blockchain non fungible tokens minted by third-party authorities. The development and testing… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences (SI-CES 2022-23) and the Section Information Systems – Computer Science (ISC))
A Survey into Challenges and the Need for Heating Element Technology in Root Canal Procedures
by Swanand Pachpore and Pradeep Jadhav
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 12, Page # 15-20, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0112003
Abstract: Root Canal Treatment (RCT) is one of the most common endodontic clinical procedures performed in the field of dentistry amounting to almost 25 million performed every year. It is thus essential for endodontists to ensure best practices. However, through a recent survey, it has been observed endodontists resort to supplemental methods and protocols during procedures… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Biomedical Engineering (BIE))