by Giacomo Bucci and Imad Zaza
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 11, Page # 1-23, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0311001
Abstract: This paper is an extended version of that presented at the conference Histelcon 2021 (IEEE). It provides a deeper illustration of the elements of the exhibit under development at the Faculty of Engineering at the University of Florence (Italy). The paper presented at Histelcon 2021 focussed on the birth of microprocessors, on the 8086, on… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Information Systems – Computer Science (ISC))

by Yuexin Liu, Amir Tofighi Zavareh and Ben Zoghi
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 10, Page # 69-75, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0310007
Abstract: Mental health concerns are increasingly prevalent among university students, particularly in engineering programs where academic demands are high. This study builds upon previous work aimed at improving mental health support for engineering students through the use of machine learning (ML) and eye-tracking technology. A framework was developed to monitor mental health by analyzing eye movements… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2024 and the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))

by Haithem Aouabed, Mourad Elloumi and Fahad Algarni
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 10, Page # 54-68, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0310006
Abstract: Biclustering is a non-supervised data mining method used to analyze gene expression data by identifying groups of genes that exhibit similar patterns across specific groups of conditions. Discovering these co-expressed genes (called biclusters) can aid in understanding gene interactions in various biological contexts. Biclustering is characterized by its bi-dimensional nature, grouping both genes and conditions… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2024 and the Section Mathematical and Computational Biology (MCB))

by Renyan Jiang, Kunpeng Zhang, Xia Xu and Yu Cao
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 10, Page # 44-54, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0310005
Abstract: Research on repairable systems in a fleet is mainly concerned with modelling of the failure times using point processes. One important issue is to quantitatively evaluate the heterogeneity among systems, which is usually analyzed using frailty models. Recently, a fleet heterogeneity evaluation method is proposed in the literature. This method describes the heterogeneity with the… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2024 and the Section Operations Research and Management Science (ORM))

by Bernd-Jürgen Falkowski*
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 10, Page # 37-43, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0310004
Abstract: This is the extended version of a paper presented at CISP-BMEI 2023. After a general introduction kernels are described by showing how they arise from considerations concerning elementary geometrical properties. They appear as generalizations of the scalarproduct that in turn is the algebraic version of length and angle. By introducing the Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Space… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))

by Laurence Banda
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 10, Page # 13-20, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0310002
Abstract: The fusion of fifth generation (5G) networks, Internet of Things (IoT) and artificial intelligence (AI), referred to as intelligent connectivity by most industry experts, can be seen as a crucial success factor for sustainable digitalization. Until recently, research into these key triad technologies has been conducted in isolation. One of the promising applications of intelligent… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2024 and the Section Telecommunications (TEL))

by Swarup Kumar Mondal and Anindya Sen
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 10, Page # 1-12, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0310001
Abstract: Imbalanced dataset handling in real time is one of the most challenging tasks in predictive modelling. This work handles the critical issues arising in imbalanced dataset with implementation of artificial neural network and deep neural network architecture. The usual machine learning algorithms fails to achieve desired throughput with certain input circumstances due to mismatched class… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2024 and the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))

by Tinghao Feng, Sophie Columbia, Christopher Campell and Rahman Tashakkori
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 9, Page # 61-74, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0309004
Abstract: Honey bee health is crucial for global ecosystems, but traditional data analysis methods often struggle to capture the complex interplay between bee behavior and environmental factors. To bridge this gap, we developed HivePool, a novel data visualization and analysis tool designed to empower beekeepers and researchers with deeper insights into these interactions. This paper explores… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2024 and the Section Horticulture (HOR))

by Diptadip Maiti, Madhuchhanda Basak and Debashis Das
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 9, Page # 26-60, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0309003
Abstract: As documented in recent research, this review offers a thorough examination of the intricate subject of fingerprint authentication, including a wide range of issues and applications. Addressing problems like non-linear deformations and enhancing picture quality, which are frequently reduced by sophisticated improvement and alignment techniques are important components of fingerprint image authentication. Countering security concerns… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2024 and the Section Cybernetics – Computer Science (CYC))

by Muhammad Yaqub and Lan He
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 9, Page # 16-25, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0309002
Abstract: The use of artificial intelligence in clinical trials opens the way for a period of transformation in which the potential to enhance efficiency, precision, and scope in clinical investigation is enormous. In this perspective, the promise and perils of AI regarding clinical trials are critically reviewed. On one hand, it's where AI can really make… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2024 and the Section Medical Informatics (MDI))

by Usman Asghar, Syed Zulqadar Hassan, Muhammad Ahmed, Arsalan Masood, Muhammad Naqi Raza and Tariq Kamal
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 9, Page # 1-15, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0309001
Abstract: The current scenario of Pakistan's power sector stipulates the financial and technical viability of the utility companies to meet the escalating demands for electricity. Financial resources are required for the generation of electricity; which Pakistan cannot afford in the present situation. Pakistan have a huge potential for renewable energy resources; different areas across the country… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))

by Anantharaj Thalaimalai Vanaraj and Reshi Razdan
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 8, Page # 21-27, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0308003
Abstract: Functional Verification Sign-Off is the crux of the design verification problem faced by latest Silicon Designs on the Simulation/Stimulus Driven and the Formal Verification Platforms. Formal Verification Convergence is a custom specific criterion depending on the success, failure, exhaustiveness and reachability of the verification goals generated and validated by the Formal Tool. One of the… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Hardware and Architecture – Computer Science (HAC))

by Haoyuan Huang and Rongcheng Cui
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 8, Page # 15-20, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0308002
Abstract: Accurate gemstone classification is critical to the gemstone and jewelry industry, and the good performance of convolutional neural networks in image processing has received wide attention in recent years. In order to better extract image content information and improve image classification accuracy, a CNNs gemstone image classification algorithm based on deep multi-feature fusion is proposed.… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2024 and the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))

by Benard Wanjiru, Patrick van Bommel and Djoerd Hiemstra
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 8, Page # 1-14, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0308001
Abstract: Automated grading systems can help save a lot of time when evaluating students’ assignments. In this paper we present our ongoing work for a model for generating correctness levels. We utilize this model to demonstrate how we can grade students SQL queries employing partial grading in order to allocate points to parts of the queries… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2024 and the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))

by Mithun Dutta, Dhonita Tripura and Jugal Krishna Das
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 7, Page # 53-58, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0307005
Abstract: Acquiring tenable text detection and recognition outcomes for natural scene images as well as for digital frames is very challenging emulating task. This research approaches a method of text identification for the English language which has advanced significantly, there are particular difficulties when applying these methods to languages such as Bengali because of variations in… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2024 and the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))

by Saja Hassan Musa, Qaderiya Jaafar Mohammed Alhaidar and Mohammad Mahdi Borhan Elmi
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 7, Page # 44-52, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0307004
Abstract: Keratoconus is a noninflammatory disorder marked by gradual corneal thinning, distortion, and scarring. Vision is significantly distorted in advanced case, so an accurate diagnosis in early stages has a great importance and avoid complications after the refractive surgery. In this project, a novel approach for detecting Keratoconus from clinical images was presented. In this regard,… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Biomedical Engineering (BIE))

by Nikolaos V. Oikonomou, Dimitrios V. Oikonomou, Eleftherios Stergiou and Dimitrios Liarokapis
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 7, Page # 23-43, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0307003
Abstract: Software-defined networking (SDN) represents an innovative approach to network architecture that enhances control, simplifies complexity, and improves operational efficiencies. This study evaluates the performance metrics of SDN frameworks using the Mininet simulator on virtual machines hosted on a Windows platform. The research objectives include assessing system performance across various predefined network topologies, investigating the impact… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences 2023-24 and the Section Software Engineering – Computer Science (SEC))

by Ramsha Khalid and Muhammad Naqi Raza
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 7, Page # 11-22, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0307002
Abstract: In today's digital age, individuals extensively engage with virtual environments hosting a plethora of public and private services alongside social platforms. As a consequence, safeguarding these environments from potential cyber threats such as data breaches and system disruptions becomes paramount. Cybersecurity encompasses a suite of technical, organizational, and managerial measures aimed at thwarting unauthorized access… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2024 and the Section Information Systems – Computer Science (ISC))

by Prashobh Karunakaran and Mohammad Shahril Osman
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 7, Page # 1-10, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0307001
Abstract: This paper aims to narrow the gap of the narratives blasted out in the media (including social media) about electric cars versus the conventional way humans have been transported over the last 100 years. The ICE industry is closely connected to the O & G because 64 % of the output of the O &… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))

by Reham Almutairi, Giacomo Berg and Graham Morgan
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 33-40, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0306004
Abstract: The increasing popularity and attention in Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANETs) have prompted researchers to develop accurate and realistic simulation tools. Realistic simulation for VANETs is challenging due to the high mobility of vehicles and the need to integrate various communication modalities such as Vehicle-to-Infrastructure (V2I) and Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) interactions. Existing simulators lack the capability to… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2024 and the Section Transportation Science & Technology (TST))

by Nikolaos V. Oikonomou and Dimitrios V . Oikonomou
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 18-32, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0306003
Abstract: This work explores the role of simulation in computer networks, discussing various network types, communication protocols, and the utilization of network simulators, with a focus on educational settings. We specifically analyze and compare five prominent network simulators: Cisco Packet Tracer, Riverbed Modeler Academic Edition, GNS3, NS-3, and Mininet. These tools are examined in terms of… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences 2023-24 and the Section Software Engineering – Computer Science (SEC))

by Sambalaye Diop, Papa Silly Traore, Mamadou Lamine Ndiaye and Issa Zerbo
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 1-9, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0306001
Abstract: The Taïba Ndiaye wind farm, connected to the SENELEC grid, plays a key role in offsetting shortfalls in electricity consumption, with an installed capacity of 158.7 MW. Moreover, as an intermittent power station, its production is highly dependent on the environmental conditions in the region. Bad weather can disrupt the electricity network, requiring forecasting methods… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences 2023-24 and the Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))

by Ramsha Khalid and Muhammad Naqi Raza
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 23-36, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0305003
Abstract: The imminent 5G and 6G communication systems are projected to exhibit substantial advancements in comparison to the current 4G communication system. Several critical and prevalent concerns pertaining to the service quality of 5G and 6G communication systems encompass elevated capacity, extensive connectivity, minimal latency, robust security measures, energy efficiency, superior quality of user experience, and… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences 2023-24 and the Section Telecommunications (TEL))

by Ilkhom Mukhtorov, Takhir Abduraxmonov and Abdusobir Saidov
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 1-13, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0305001
Abstract: The article considers the issue of modeling the multi-step process of customs clearance of goods in foreign trade. A mathematical model of control of the process under consideration has been developed. A brief review of existing methods for solving the linear programming problem with variable coefficients of the target function is given. The essence of… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences 2023-24 and the Section Information Systems – Computer Science (ISC))

by Shudeb Babu Sen Omit, Md Mohiuddin, Salma Akhter, Md. Hasan Imam, A. K. M. Mostofa Kamal Habib, Syed Mohammad Meraz Hossain and Nitun Kumar Podder
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 4, Page # 32-41, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0304004
Abstract: Comorbidity is the co-existence of one or more diseases that occur concurrently or after the primary disease. Patients may have developed comorbidities for COVID-19 that cause harm to the patient’s organs. Besides, patients with existing comorbidities are at high risk, since mortality rates are strongly influenced by comorbidities or former health conditions. Therefore, we developed… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Mathematical and Computational Biology (MCB))