by Yuexin Liu, Amir Tofighi Zavareh and Ben Zoghi
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 10, Page # 69-75, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0310007
Abstract: Mental health concerns are increasingly prevalent among university students, particularly in engineering programs where academic demands are high. This study builds upon previous work aimed at improving mental health support for engineering students through the use of machine learning (ML) and eye-tracking technology. A framework was developed to monitor mental health by analyzing eye movements… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2024) and the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))

by Haithem Aouabed, Mourad Elloumi and Fahad Algarni
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 10, Page # 54-68, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0310006
Abstract: Biclustering is a non-supervised data mining method used to analyze gene expression data by identifying groups of genes that exhibit similar patterns across specific groups of conditions. Discovering these co-expressed genes (called biclusters) can aid in understanding gene interactions in various biological contexts. Biclustering is characterized by its bi-dimensional nature, grouping both genes and conditions… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2024) and the Section Mathematical and Computational Biology (MCB))

by Bernd-Jürgen Falkowski*
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 10, Page # 37-43, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0310004
Abstract: This is the extended version of a paper presented at CISP-BMEI 2023. After a general introduction kernels are described by showing how they arise from considerations concerning elementary geometrical properties. They appear as generalizations of the scalarproduct that in turn is the algebraic version of length and angle. By introducing the Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Space… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))

by Swarup Kumar Mondal and Anindya Sen
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 10, Page # 1-12, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0310001
Abstract: Imbalanced dataset handling in real time is one of the most challenging tasks in predictive modelling. This work handles the critical issues arising in imbalanced dataset with implementation of artificial neural network and deep neural network architecture. The usual machine learning algorithms fails to achieve desired throughput with certain input circumstances due to mismatched class… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2024) and the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))

by Diptadip Maiti, Madhuchhanda Basak and Debashis Das
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 9, Page # 26-60, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0309003
Abstract: As documented in recent research, this review offers a thorough examination of the intricate subject of fingerprint authentication, including a wide range of issues and applications. Addressing problems like non-linear deformations and enhancing picture quality, which are frequently reduced by sophisticated improvement and alignment techniques are important components of fingerprint image authentication. Countering security concerns… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2024) and the Section Cybernetics – Computer Science (CYC))

by Usman Asghar, Syed Zulqadar Hassan, Muhammad Ahmed, Arsalan Masood, Muhammad Naqi Raza and Tariq Kamal
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 9, Page # 1-15, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0309001
Abstract: The current scenario of Pakistan's power sector stipulates the financial and technical viability of the utility companies to meet the escalating demands for electricity. Financial resources are required for the generation of electricity; which Pakistan cannot afford in the present situation. Pakistan have a huge potential for renewable energy resources; different areas across the country… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))

by Anantharaj Thalaimalai Vanaraj and Reshi Razdan
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 8, Page # 21-27, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0308003
Abstract: Functional Verification Sign-Off is the crux of the design verification problem faced by latest Silicon Designs on the Simulation/Stimulus Driven and the Formal Verification Platforms. Formal Verification Convergence is a custom specific criterion depending on the success, failure, exhaustiveness and reachability of the verification goals generated and validated by the Formal Tool. One of the… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Hardware and Architecture – Computer Science (HAC))

by Haoyuan Huang and Rongcheng Cui
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 8, Page # 15-20, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0308002
Abstract: Accurate gemstone classification is critical to the gemstone and jewelry industry, and the good performance of convolutional neural networks in image processing has received wide attention in recent years. In order to better extract image content information and improve image classification accuracy, a CNNs gemstone image classification algorithm based on deep multi-feature fusion is proposed.… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2024) and the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))

by Benard Wanjiru, Patrick van Bommel and Djoerd Hiemstra
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 8, Page # 1-14, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0308001
Abstract: Automated grading systems can help save a lot of time when evaluating students’ assignments. In this paper we present our ongoing work for a model for generating correctness levels. We utilize this model to demonstrate how we can grade students SQL queries employing partial grading in order to allocate points to parts of the queries… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2024) and the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))

by Saja Hassan Musa, Qaderiya Jaafar Mohammed Alhaidar and Mohammad Mahdi Borhan Elmi
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 7, Page # 44-52, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0307004
Abstract: Keratoconus is a noninflammatory disorder marked by gradual corneal thinning, distortion, and scarring. Vision is significantly distorted in advanced case, so an accurate diagnosis in early stages has a great importance and avoid complications after the refractive surgery. In this project, a novel approach for detecting Keratoconus from clinical images was presented. In this regard,… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Biomedical Engineering (BIE))

by Nikolaos V. Oikonomou, Dimitrios V. Oikonomou, Eleftherios Stergiou and Dimitrios Liarokapis
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 7, Page # 23-43, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0307003
Abstract: Software-defined networking (SDN) represents an innovative approach to network architecture that enhances control, simplifies complexity, and improves operational efficiencies. This study evaluates the performance metrics of SDN frameworks using the Mininet simulator on virtual machines hosted on a Windows platform. The research objectives include assessing system performance across various predefined network topologies, investigating the impact… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences (SI-CES 2023-24) and the Section Software Engineering – Computer Science (SEC))

by Ramsha Khalid and Muhammad Naqi Raza
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 7, Page # 11-22, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0307002
Abstract: In today's digital age, individuals extensively engage with virtual environments hosting a plethora of public and private services alongside social platforms. As a consequence, safeguarding these environments from potential cyber threats such as data breaches and system disruptions becomes paramount. Cybersecurity encompasses a suite of technical, organizational, and managerial measures aimed at thwarting unauthorized access… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2024) and the Section Information Systems – Computer Science (ISC))

by Nikolaos V. Oikonomou and Dimitrios V . Oikonomou
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 18-32, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0306003
Abstract: This work explores the role of simulation in computer networks, discussing various network types, communication protocols, and the utilization of network simulators, with a focus on educational settings. We specifically analyze and compare five prominent network simulators: Cisco Packet Tracer, Riverbed Modeler Academic Edition, GNS3, NS-3, and Mininet. These tools are examined in terms of… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences (SI-CES 2023-24) and the Section Software Engineering – Computer Science (SEC))

by Sambalaye Diop, Papa Silly Traore, Mamadou Lamine Ndiaye and Issa Zerbo
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 1-9, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0306001
Abstract: The Taïba Ndiaye wind farm, connected to the SENELEC grid, plays a key role in offsetting shortfalls in electricity consumption, with an installed capacity of 158.7 MW. Moreover, as an intermittent power station, its production is highly dependent on the environmental conditions in the region. Bad weather can disrupt the electricity network, requiring forecasting methods… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences (SI-CES 2023-24) and the Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))

by Prashobh Karunakaran, Mohammad Shahril Osman and Badrul Hisham Hossain
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 10-17, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0306002
Abstract: Using electricity to heat up water was among the first uses of electricity by Thomas Edison and the electric kettle has become ubiquitous. But the possible electrocution of humans is low in the above but not so in the bathing water heater where the heating element through which up to 3.6 kW of electricity flows… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))

by Ramsha Khalid and Muhammad Naqi Raza
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 23-36, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0305003
Abstract: The imminent 5G and 6G communication systems are projected to exhibit substantial advancements in comparison to the current 4G communication system. Several critical and prevalent concerns pertaining to the service quality of 5G and 6G communication systems encompass elevated capacity, extensive connectivity, minimal latency, robust security measures, energy efficiency, superior quality of user experience, and… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences (SI-CES 2023-24) and the Section Telecommunications (TEL))

by Khalid Alissa, Bushra Alhetela, Ghadeer Alazman, Asma Bader, Noor Alhomeed, Layan Almubarak and Fajer Almulla
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 14-22, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0305002
Abstract: Phishing attacks are becoming more sophisticated daily, taking advantage of victims' lack of awareness to steal sensitive information. The browser-in-the-browser (BitB) attack is a novel and sophisticated phishing technique that uses a single sign-on (SSO) popup window that mimics a legitimate browser login to steal a user's credentials. In addition, an attacker can customize the… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Cybernetics – Computer Science (CYC))

by Abdullah Y. Al-Maliki, Kamran Iqbal and Gannon White
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 4, Page # 1-9, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0304001
Abstract: Estimating the natural voluntary movement of human joints in its entirety is a challenging problem especially when high accuracy is desired. In this paper, we build a modular estimator to estimate the elbow joint motion including angular displacement and direction. Being modular, this estimator can be scaled for application to other joints. We collected surface… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences (SI-CES 2023-24) and the Section Health Care Sciences and Services (HCS))

by Auns Qusai Al-Neami and Zina Ali Abed
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 3, Page # 27-32, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0303004
Abstract: Asthma is one of the chronic diseases that affected on the respiratory system. Studies had showed that more than 350 million people who suffering from asthma around the world which is equivalent to 1 in each 12 adults. Many intelligent monitoring systems had proposed in order to help the patient to know the situation before… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Biomedical Engineering (BIE))

by Mirza Hodžić and Naser Prljača
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 3, Page # 19-26, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0303003
Abstract: Variants of proportional navigation (PN) are perhaps mostly used guidance laws for tactical homing missiles. PN aims to generate commanding missile lateral acceleration proportional to line of sight (LOS) angular rate, so that missile velocity vector rotates in such a way to assure interception of a target. In order to generate commanding lateral accelerations, the… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences (SI-CES 2023-24) and the Section Aerospace Engineering (ARO))

by Jing Zhang and Ziyang Liu
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 3, Page # 1-12, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0303001
Abstract: As the market economy has continued to develop, businesses have consistently prioritized profits, excessively emphasizing income and financial gains while neglecting ecological conservation and financial fraud. Consequently, the phenomenon of "greenwashing" has emerged. How to prevent this "greenwashing" phenomenon while pursuing economic benefits and enabling high-quality business development has become a focal point. Therefore, this… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences (SI-CES 2023-24) and the Section Business and Finance (BUF))

by Huaxi (Yulin) Zhang, Yuyang Wang, Xiaochuan Luo, Baptiste Mereaux and Lei Zhang
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page # 22-42, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0302004
Abstract: Robust and accurate localization is crucial for mobile robot navigation in complex indoor environments. This paper introduces a robust and integrated robot localization algorithm designed for such environments. The proposed algorithm, named Branch-and-Bound for Robust Localization (BB-RL), introduces an innovative approach that seamlessly integrates global localization, position tracking, and resolution of the kidnapped robot problem… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences (SI-CES 2023-24) and the Section Robotics (ROB))

by Anne Kemp
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page # 15-21, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0302003
Abstract: The Australian lungfish, Neoceratodus forsteri, has several muscles associated with feeding. The massive adductor mandibularis muscle of N. forsteri, which closes the jaws, originates on the chondrocranium and inserts on the posterior aspect of Meckel’s cartilage in the mandible. The depressor mandibulae muscle, which opens the jaws, inserts on the medial articulation of the prearticular… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Agriculture Dairy and Animal Science (ADA))

by Hua Younan, Liao Jinzhi Lois, Zhu Lei, Liu Binghai and Li Xiaomin
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page # 8-14, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0302002
Abstract: For the semiconductor manufacturing processes, metal corrosion by halogen elements (e.g. fluorine, chlorine, and bromine) is always a critical issue. For the aluminum back-end-of-processes, these halogen elements tend to form aluminum halide defects on the surface of aluminum pads or aluminum metal wires, which can directly lead to the failure and reliability issues of the… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))

by Muhammad Numan
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 20-26, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0301004
Abstract: Construction projects involve numerous risks that can impact cost, schedule, quality, safety, and sustainability. Effective risk management is critical for project success. Building Information Modelling (BIM) offers capabilities that can transform risk management across the project lifecycle. This paper provides a systematic review of how BIM can aid core risk management processes including identification, analysis,… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering (CVE))