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Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2026)
Guest Editors: Prof. Paul Andrew
Deadline: 31 December 2026

Special Issue on Artificial Intelligence for Energy Transition and Decarbonization (SI-AIETD26)
Guest Editors: Dr. Elkhatib Kamal, Dr. Reza Ghorbani, Dr. Ahmed Ragab, Prof. Mohamed Kouki
Deadline: 31 December 2026

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Author/Affiliation: Haiping Xu
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Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 7,371 KB Download PDF
Retrieval-Augmented Reliability-Aware Selective Inference for Visual Classification

by Pratheswaran Hariharan, Haiping Xu and Donghui Yan
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 5, Issue 9, Page # 1-14, 2026; DOI: 10.55708/js0509001
Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) can generate fluent visual responses even when the underlying visual prediction is weak, ambiguous, or incorrect. This work presents a retrieval-augmented, reliability-aware selective inference method that evaluates the strength and consistency of visual evidence before a prediction is communicated through a downstream multimodal response. A pretrained ResNet-50 encoder extracts normalized… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP8 (Special Issue on Digital and Engineering Transformations in Science and Technology (SI-DETST-26)))

Open AccessArticle
21 Pages, 1,734 KB Download PDF
Early Warning for Maritime Storm Formation Using Temporal Autoencoder-Based Anomaly Detection

by Snehashish Srivastava, Haiping Xu, Donghui Yan and Ramprasad Balasubramanian
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 19-39, 2026; DOI: 10.55708/js0505003
Abstract: Storms remain a serious hazard at sea, exposing vessels to rapidly changing conditions that endanger human life and result in substantial economic losses. Satellite-based detection methods are widely used but require significant computational resources and depend on land-to-sea communication links, which may become unreliable during severe weather. Machine learning approaches offer strong potential for early… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences & Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2026)) and the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))

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