Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2025) - 5 Articles
Front Cover
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Page # i–i, 2025
Editorial Board
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Page # ii–ii, 2025
Enhancing Breast Cancer Detection through a Hybrid Approach of PCA and 1D CNN
by Samet Aymaz
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 20-30, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0404003
Abstract: Breast cancer is a prevalent disease, particularly among women. Unlike many other cancers, early diagnosis and treatment can significantly improve patients’ quality of life. This study develops a hybrid approach for breast cancer detection using the Wisconsin datasets by combining Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and 1D Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) architectures to effectively separate and… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP7 and the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))
AI-Driven Digital Transformation: Challenges and Opportunities
by Maikel Leon
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 8-19, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0404002
Abstract: This paper explores the crucial role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in driving digital transformation across industries. It examines machine learning, deep learning, fuzzy logic, genetic algorithms, reinforcement learning, and generative AI techniques, highlighting their development, applications, and examples. Case studies showcase AI’s impact in optimizing supply chains, improving financial operations, boosting customer engagement, and revolutionizing… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP7 and the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))
Analysis of Difference Schemes of Two-Point Boundary Value Problems using the Method of Moving Nodes
by Dalabaev Umurdin and Khasanova Dilfuza
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 6, Page # 9-15, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0406002
Abstract: This article addresses the calculation of approximation errors in numerical methods for solving differential equations. A fundamental challenge when replacing differential equations with discrete representations is ensuring that the discrete solution closely approximates the exact solution. To tackle this, a grid area is established for the difference solution, with discrete solutions evaluated at specific nodal… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP7 and the Section Applied Mathematics (APM))
Education and Sustainability Habits – Portuguese Students’ Perspectives
by Natércia Lima, Clara Viegas, Alexandra R. Costa, Claudia Orozco-Rodríguez, Gustavo R. Alves and André Vaz Fidalgo
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 7, Page # 15-25, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0407002
Abstract: Even though the use of technology in Education grew during the COVID Pandemic and some habits even contributed positively regarding the planet sustainability, after five years what can be said about students’ perception about it? This work is a follow-up to a previous study made shortly after academic life resumed its normality. A student questionnaire… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP7 and the Section Education and Educational Research (EER))
Magnetic AI Explainability: Retrofit Agents for Post-Hoc Transparency in Deployed Machine-Learning Systems
by Maikel Leon
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 8, Page # 31-40, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0408004
Abstract: Artificial intelligence already influences credit allocation, medical diagnosis, and staff recruitment, yet most deployed models remain opaque to decision makers, regulators, and the citizens they affect. A new wave of transparency mandates across multiple jurisdictions will soon require organizations to justify automated decisions without disrupting tightly coupled production pipelines that have evolved over the years.… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP7 and the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))
