Results (195)
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Keyword: AIFour Rivers and a Reservoir – the Last Homes of the Wild Australian Lungfish
by Anne Kemp
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 11-19, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0301003
Abstract: The environment of the Australian lungfish, Neoceratodus forsteri, in south east Queensland, has changed fundamentally since white settlement, and this threatens the survival of the species. Some of the damage to lungfish habitats is the result of human determination to use water for the various needs of industry and people. Additional problems include droughts and… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Agricultural Engineering (AGE))
Quantum Machine Learning on Remote Sensing Data Classification
by Yi Liu, Wendy Wang, Haibo Wang and Bahram Alidaee
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 12, Page # 23-33, 2023; DOI: 10.55708/js0212004
Abstract: Information extracted from remote sensing data can be applied to monitor the business and natural environments of a geographic area. Although a wide range of classical machine learning techniques have been utilized to obtain such information, their performance differs greatly in classification accuracy. In this study, we aim to examine whether quantum-enhanced machine learning can… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensing (RMS))
Smart Monitoring System for Housing Societies based on Deep Learning and IoT
by Neha Koppikar and Nidhi Koppikar
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 12, Page # 15-22, 2023; DOI: 10.55708/js0212003
Abstract: Since 2020, people have been getting their body temperatures checked at every public location, social distancing has become a norm, and it has become essential to know who has been in contact with whom. Therefore, we needed a system that helped us solve these challenges, especially in housing societies, as most of the general public… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))
Isolation and Characterization of the Bioplastic Producing Bacteria Using Low-Cost Substrate, Sawdust
by Anam Javaid, Sumaira Aslam, Hira Qaisar, Farhat Batool, Rimsha Javed and Muhammad Waqas Qaisar
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 12, Page # 7-14, 2023; DOI: 10.55708/js0212002
Abstract: Plastics are routinely used in the packaging of materials as well as in industrial production. However, once in the environment, they are non-biodegradable, posing severe threats to the ecosystems. Bioplastic replaces conventional plastic, which is biodegradable due to its biological origin and does not affect environment. Sawdust is a very important agro-waste screened as a… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Biotechnology and Applied Microbiology (BAM))
Neural Synchrony-Based State Representation in Liquid State Machines, an Exploratory Study
by Nicolas Pajot and Mounir Boukadoum
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 11, Page # 1-14, 2023; DOI: 10.55708/js0211001
Abstract: Solving classification problems by Liquid State Machines (LSM) usually ignores the influence of the liquid state representation on performance, leaving the role to the reader circuit. In most studies, the decoding of the internally generated neural states is performed on spike rate-based vector representations. This approach occults the interspike timing, a central aspect of biological… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences (SI-CES 2023-24) and the Section Neurosciences (NES))
Device Authentication using Homomorphic Encryption
by Supriya Yadav and Gareth Howells
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 10, Page # 1-8, 2023; DOI: 10.55708/js0210001
Abstract: In the digital era, data security in files, databases, accounts, and networks is of utmost importance. Due to the sensitive, private, or protected information they contain, databases are a common target for cyber attacks. To assess threats to data and lower the risk involved with data processing and storage, data security is crucial. Therefore, it… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2023) and the Section Software Engineering – Computer Science (SEC))
A Swarm-Based Clinical Validation Framework of Artificial Intelligence Solutions for Non-Communicable Diseases
by Kitty Kioskli, Spyridon Papastergiou and Theofanis Fotis
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 9, Page # 1-11, 2023; DOI: 10.55708/js0209001
Abstract: Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) present complex challenges in patient care. Artificial Intelligence (AI) offers transformative potential, but its implementation requires addressing key issues. This study proposes a swarm intelligence-inspired clinical validation framework for NCDs, promoting openness, trustworthiness, and continuous self-validation. The framework creates a collaborative environment, connecting healthcare entities, patients, caregivers, and professionals. The swarm-based approach… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2023) and the Section Medical Informatics (MDI))
Imputation and Hyperparameter Optimization in Cancer Diagnosis
by Yi Liu, Wendy Wang and Haibo Wang
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 8, Page # 1-18, 2023; DOI: 10.55708/js0208001
Abstract: Cancer is one of the leading causes for death worldwide. Accurate and timely detection of cancer can save lives. As more machine learning algorithms and approaches have been applied in cancer diagnosis, there has been a need to analyze their performance. This study has compared the detection accuracy and speed of nineteen machine learning algorithms… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2023) and the Section Medical Informatics (MDI))
NNR Artificial Intelligence Model in Azure for Bearing Prediction and Analysis
by Henry Ogbemudia Omoregbee, Mabel Usunobun Olanipekun and Bright Aghogho Edward
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 6, Page # 1-9, 2023; DOI: 10.55708/js0206001
Abstract: Neural Network regression (NNR) is considered more effective as compared to multiple neural networks model readily available in Azure to evaluate the Remaining Useful Life (RUL) of bearing in this work because it performs better than other models when used and was demonstrated as a non-programing technique for analyzing enormous data without the use of… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2023) and the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))
Classification of Rethinking Hyperspectral Images using 2D and 3D CNN with Channel and Spatial Attention: A Review
by Muhammad Ahsan Aslam, Muhammad Tariq Ali, Sunwan Nawaz, Saima Shahzadi and Muhammad Ali Fazal
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 22-32, 2023; DOI: 10.55708/js0204003
Abstract: It has been demonstrated that 3D Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) are an effective technique for classifying hyperspectral images (HSI). Conventional 3D CNNs produce too many parameters to extract the spectral-spatial properties of HSIs. A channel service module and a spatial service module are utilized to optimize characteristic maps and enhance sorting performance in order to… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))
An Advanced Load-Line Analysis Software for use in the Design and Simulation of Microwave Low-Distortion, High-Efficiency and High-Power GaN HEMT Amplifiers
by Yasushi Itoh, Takana Kaho and Koji Matsunaga
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 14-21, 2023; DOI: 10.55708/js0204002
Abstract: An advanced load-line analysis software is devised for nonlinear circuit design and simulation of microwave low-distortion, high-efficiency and high-power GaN HEMT amplifiers. A single software package can incorporate DC, small- and large-signal performances of GaN HEMT devices, and then analyze nonlinear performance of amplitude-to-amplitude (AM-AM) and amplitude-to-phase (AM-PM) modulations, and finally evaluate intermodulation distortion (IMD)… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Graph-based Tool for Bandwidth Estimation, Health Monitoring and Update Planning in Broadband Networks
by Gian Paolo Jesi and Andrea Odorizzi
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 1-13, 2023; DOI: 10.55708/js0204001
Abstract: This paper focuses on the genesis and evolution of our specific Company tool. It is aimed to tackle the problem of verifying the health status and availability of residual bandwidth between any node over the Lepida ScpA broadband network. In fact, there must be a correspondence between active contractual obligations signed by local network operators… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences (SI-CES 2022-23) and the Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Coding: First Steps from Kindergarten up to Primary School
by Elisa Benetti and Gianluca Mazzini
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 16-30, 2023; DOI: 10.55708/js0203002
Abstract: Computational thinking is now featured in many school curricula around the world. It is in fact defined as the "new English", emphasizing its universally recognized indispensability. Despite this, the subject is almost never addressed until primary school where, however, hours dedicated to it are often too limited. Our first training proposal, including basic coding concepts… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences (SI-CES 2022-23) and the Section Education and Educational Research (EER))
Designing Critical and Secondary Information in Augmented Reality Headsets for Situational Awareness
by Julia Woodward, Jesse Smith, Isaac Wang, Sofia Cuenca and Jaime Ruiz
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1-15, 2023; DOI: 10.55708/js0203001
Abstract: Augmented Reality (AR) headsets are being used in different contexts (e.g., the oil industry, healthcare, military); however, there is a lack of research and design recommendations on how information should be presented in the AR headset displays, especially for aiding users’ situational awareness. We present two studies: one examining if existing findings on the perceptibility… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences (SI-CES 2022-23) and the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))
COVID-19 Pandemic and Mental Well-Being: A Study Conducted on Medical Students and Their Parents in a Private Medical College in Pakistan
by Misha Khan, Mufliha Ibrahim, Muhammad Saad Shabbir, Muhammad Huzaifa Tofique, Muhammad Naheel Khalili, Muhammad Asad, Muhammad Ahmed, Muhammad Haroon and Saima Zainab
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 2, Page # 1-7, 2023; DOI: 10.55708/js0202001
Abstract: Pandemics always have a significant effect on the physical, mental, and financial status of people in general. With new variants of coronavirus emerging now and then, it is difficult to process the sudden changes and new healthcare implementations for all individuals. In this situation, our objective was to assess the mental-wellbeing of medical students and… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Psychology (PYL))
A Tunable Dual-mode SIW Cavity Based Bandpass Filter with Wide Upper Stopband Characteristics
by Md. Atiqur Rahman and Pankaj Sarkar
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 1, Page # 24-29, 2023; DOI: 10.55708/js0201003
Abstract: A new approach to design a bandpass filter using substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) topology is presented here for 5G applications. The aim of the design is to produce a dual mode passband characteristic with wide upper stopband behaviour, centred at 4.7 GHz. Four identical Stepped Impedance Resonator (SIR) slots are etched into the top surface… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences (SI-CES 2022-23) and the Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Modelling, Simulation and Sensitivity Analysis of Generator Control Systems using Coexisting and Cooperative Tools
by Javier Urquizo, Diover Bonilla, Francisco Rivera and Rommel Chang
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 1, Page # 1-12, 2023; DOI: 10.55708/js0201001
Abstract: This research is about tuning the automatic generator control (AGC) unit within the National Transmission System (NTG) and is intended to provide a set of key insights into problems related to generator control systems oscillations and the possible available solutions. The case study is the Baba Hydroelectric Power Plant in Ecuador. The aim is to… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences (SI-CES 2022-23) and the Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Stakeholder’s Perception of Critical Success Factors for Design-Bid-Build Highway Projects in Nigeria
by Fabi Jonathan Kehinde and Akinseinde Olubola Atanda
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 12, Page # 28-37, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0112005
Abstract: Project success factors are germane in achieving project objectives by stakeholders. The research investigates the stakeholder’s perception of project success factors for highway project in Nigeria. Therefore, the specific objectives is to identify and assess factor influencing the success of highway project in Nigeria. To achieve the main objective of this paper, two hundred (200)… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Construction and Building Technology (CBT))
Design Consideration for IGBT-Based PWM Inverter-Fed Induction Motors
by Joel Ogunyemi, Olawale Ezekiel Fagbuaro and Henry Sunday Okeke
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 12, Page # 21-27, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0112004
Abstract: Pulse width modulated (PWM) inverter has applications in many areas as it offers control of voltage, frequency, and harmonic in one power stage. In the practical design of three-phase inverter circuits, a proper understanding of the operations and peculiarities of the specific model to be built is necessary. Most often, perhaps due to different models… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
A Survey into Challenges and the Need for Heating Element Technology in Root Canal Procedures
by Swanand Pachpore and Pradeep Jadhav
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 12, Page # 15-20, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0112003
Abstract: Root Canal Treatment (RCT) is one of the most common endodontic clinical procedures performed in the field of dentistry amounting to almost 25 million performed every year. It is thus essential for endodontists to ensure best practices. However, through a recent survey, it has been observed endodontists resort to supplemental methods and protocols during procedures… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Biomedical Engineering (BIE))
Analyzing the Measurement Accuracy of 3D Reconstruction for Small Objects using Different Software; A Case Study
by Indrit Enesi and Anduel Kuqi
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 12, Page # 9-14, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0112002
Abstract: 3D reconstructions are widely used, the main challenge of them is the accuracy especially for small and detailed objects. Various software exists for 3D reconstruction, free and paid ones with various performances. In this paper the performance of 3D object reconstruction will be evaluated in terms of size accuracy. The aim of the paper is… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Imaging Science and Photographic Technology (IPT))
Enhancing the Contribution of Recycled Asphalt Shingles to Asphalt Binders Using Rejuvenators
by Eslam Deef-Allah and Magdy Abdelrahman
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 11, Page # 16-33, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0111003
Abstract: Recycled asphalt shingles (RAS) have been a valuable recycled component in asphalt mixes for decades. However, research into how the aged and oxidized air-blown RAS binder interacts with the neat asphalt binders in asphalt mixtures is underway. Furthermore, due to the stiffness of RAS binders, RAS-containing asphalt mixtures are prone to significant cracking, particularly at… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering (CVE))
Real-Time Acquisition and Classification of Electrocardiogram Signal
by Sheikh Md. Rabiul Islam, Akram Hossain and Asif Abdullah
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 11, Page # 8-15, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0111002
Abstract: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death. The transition in cardiovascular disease threatens the economies of the less developed world. An electrocardiogram (ECG) machine is a device that checks the patient's heart rhythm and electrical activity. ECG signals give crucial information about the heart and numerous cardiac problems, such as coronary artery disease,… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Biomedical Engineering (BIE))
Fast Labeled Spanning Tree in Binary Irregular Graph Pyramids
by Majid Banaeyan and Walter G. Kropatsch
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 10, Page # 69-78, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0110009
Abstract: Irregular Pyramids are powerful hierarchical structures in pattern recognition and image processing. They have high potential of parallel processing that makes them useful in processing of a huge amount of digital data generated every day. This paper presents a fast method for constructing an irregular pyramid over a binary image where the size of the… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2022) and the Section Interdisciplinary Applications – Computer Science (IAC))
IoT Based Smart Physiotherapy System: A Review
by Adil Ali Saleem, Kainat Zafar, Muhammad Amjad Raza, Zahid Kareem, Mui-zzud-din, Hafeez Ur Rehman Siddiqui and Sandra Dudley
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 10, Page # 45-55, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0110007
Abstract: During recent years, the increase in the ageing population, the ubiquity of chronic diseases in the world, and the development in technologies have resulted in high demand for efficient healthcare systems. Physical anomalies mostly caused by injury, disease, and ageing lead to limit the regular ability of people to move and function. Primary health care… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))