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Keyword: ITNeural Synchrony-Based State Representation in Liquid State Machines, an Exploratory Study
by Nicolas Pajot and Mounir Boukadoum
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 11, Page # 1-14, 2023; DOI: 10.55708/js0211001
Abstract: Solving classification problems by Liquid State Machines (LSM) usually ignores the influence of the liquid state representation on performance, leaving the role to the reader circuit. In most studies, the decoding of the internally generated neural states is performed on spike rate-based vector representations. This approach occults the interspike timing, a central aspect of biological… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences 2023-24 and the Section Neurosciences (NES))
Device Authentication using Homomorphic Encryption
by Supriya Yadav and Gareth Howells
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 10, Page # 1-8, 2023; DOI: 10.55708/js0210001
Abstract: In the digital era, data security in files, databases, accounts, and networks is of utmost importance. Due to the sensitive, private, or protected information they contain, databases are a common target for cyber attacks. To assess threats to data and lower the risk involved with data processing and storage, data security is crucial. Therefore, it… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2023 and the Section Software Engineering – Computer Science (SEC))
A Swarm-Based Clinical Validation Framework of Artificial Intelligence Solutions for Non-Communicable Diseases
by Kitty Kioskli, Spyridon Papastergiou and Theofanis Fotis
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 9, Page # 1-11, 2023; DOI: 10.55708/js0209001
Abstract: Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) present complex challenges in patient care. Artificial Intelligence (AI) offers transformative potential, but its implementation requires addressing key issues. This study proposes a swarm intelligence-inspired clinical validation framework for NCDs, promoting openness, trustworthiness, and continuous self-validation. The framework creates a collaborative environment, connecting healthcare entities, patients, caregivers, and professionals. The swarm-based approach… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2023 and the Section Medical Informatics (MDI))
Imputation and Hyperparameter Optimization in Cancer Diagnosis
by Yi Liu, Wendy Wang and Haibo Wang
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 8, Page # 1-18, 2023; DOI: 10.55708/js0208001
Abstract: Cancer is one of the leading causes for death worldwide. Accurate and timely detection of cancer can save lives. As more machine learning algorithms and approaches have been applied in cancer diagnosis, there has been a need to analyze their performance. This study has compared the detection accuracy and speed of nineteen machine learning algorithms… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2023 and the Section Medical Informatics (MDI))
Fast RMS-to-DC Measuring Converter
by Igor Sergeyev
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 7, Page # 1-9, 2023; DOI: 10.55708/js0207001
Abstract: Fast AC voltage RMS measuring converter with iterative additive error correction which implements an iteratively integrating conversion method is considered. The use of this converter allows a high conversion rate to be achieved. Error analysis of this converter іs described. Bаsіc equations fоr the determing the convergence condition for the error correction process and the… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
NNR Artificial Intelligence Model in Azure for Bearing Prediction and Analysis
by Henry Ogbemudia Omoregbee, Mabel Usunobun Olanipekun and Bright Aghogho Edward
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 6, Page # 1-9, 2023; DOI: 10.55708/js0206001
Abstract: Neural Network regression (NNR) is considered more effective as compared to multiple neural networks model readily available in Azure to evaluate the Remaining Useful Life (RUL) of bearing in this work because it performs better than other models when used and was demonstrated as a non-programing technique for analyzing enormous data without the use of… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2023 and the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))
An Advanced Load-Line Analysis Software for use in the Design and Simulation of Microwave Low-Distortion, High-Efficiency and High-Power GaN HEMT Amplifiers
by Yasushi Itoh, Takana Kaho and Koji Matsunaga
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 14-21, 2023; DOI: 10.55708/js0204002
Abstract: An advanced load-line analysis software is devised for nonlinear circuit design and simulation of microwave low-distortion, high-efficiency and high-power GaN HEMT amplifiers. A single software package can incorporate DC, small- and large-signal performances of GaN HEMT devices, and then analyze nonlinear performance of amplitude-to-amplitude (AM-AM) and amplitude-to-phase (AM-PM) modulations, and finally evaluate intermodulation distortion (IMD)… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Coding: First Steps from Kindergarten up to Primary School
by Elisa Benetti and Gianluca Mazzini
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 16-30, 2023; DOI: 10.55708/js0203002
Abstract: Computational thinking is now featured in many school curricula around the world. It is in fact defined as the "new English", emphasizing its universally recognized indispensability. Despite this, the subject is almost never addressed until primary school where, however, hours dedicated to it are often too limited. Our first training proposal, including basic coding concepts… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences 2023-23 and the Section Education and Educational Research (EER))
Blockchain Tokens for Agri-Food Supply Chain
by Ricardo Borges Dos Santos, Rodrigo Palucci Pantoni and Nunzio Marco Torrisi
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 2, Page # 15-23, 2023; DOI: 10.55708/js0202003
Abstract: The aim of this research is to suggest and analyze a framework to give universal publicity to food properties certificates from any certification authorities. The focus is the certification of agro product instances, i.e. unique for every single harvest, using smart contracts and blockchain non fungible tokens minted by third-party authorities. The development and testing… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences 2023-23 and the Section Information Systems – Computer Science (ISC))
COVID-19 Pandemic and Mental Well-Being: A Study Conducted on Medical Students and Their Parents in a Private Medical College in Pakistan
by Misha Khan, Mufliha Ibrahim, Muhammad Saad Shabbir, Muhammad Huzaifa Tofique, Muhammad Naheel Khalili, Muhammad Asad, Muhammad Ahmed, Muhammad Haroon and Saima Zainab
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 2, Page # 1-7, 2023; DOI: 10.55708/js0202001
Abstract: Pandemics always have a significant effect on the physical, mental, and financial status of people in general. With new variants of coronavirus emerging now and then, it is difficult to process the sudden changes and new healthcare implementations for all individuals. In this situation, our objective was to assess the mental-wellbeing of medical students and… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Psychology (PYL))
CAPEF: Context-Aware Policy Enforcement Framework for Android Applications
by Saad Inshi, Mahdi Elarbi, Rasel Chowdhury, Hakima Ould-Slimane and Chamseddine Talhi
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 1, Page # 13-23, 2023; DOI: 10.55708/js0201002
Abstract: The notion of Context-Awareness of mobile applications is drawing more attention, where many applications need to adapt to physical environments of users and devices, such as location, time, connectivity, resources, etc. While these adaptive features can facilitate better communication and help users to access their information anywhere at any time, this however bring risks caused… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences 2023-23 and the Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Design Consideration for IGBT-Based PWM Inverter-Fed Induction Motors
by Joel Ogunyemi, Olawale Ezekiel Fagbuaro and Henry Sunday Okeke
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 12, Page # 21-27, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0112004
Abstract: Pulse width modulated (PWM) inverter has applications in many areas as it offers control of voltage, frequency, and harmonic in one power stage. In the practical design of three-phase inverter circuits, a proper understanding of the operations and peculiarities of the specific model to be built is necessary. Most often, perhaps due to different models… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
A Survey into Challenges and the Need for Heating Element Technology in Root Canal Procedures
by Swanand Pachpore and Pradeep Jadhav
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 12, Page # 15-20, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0112003
Abstract: Root Canal Treatment (RCT) is one of the most common endodontic clinical procedures performed in the field of dentistry amounting to almost 25 million performed every year. It is thus essential for endodontists to ensure best practices. However, through a recent survey, it has been observed endodontists resort to supplemental methods and protocols during procedures… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Biomedical Engineering (BIE))
Analyzing the Measurement Accuracy of 3D Reconstruction for Small Objects using Different Software; A Case Study
by Indrit Enesi and Anduel Kuqi
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 12, Page # 9-14, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0112002
Abstract: 3D reconstructions are widely used, the main challenge of them is the accuracy especially for small and detailed objects. Various software exists for 3D reconstruction, free and paid ones with various performances. In this paper the performance of 3D object reconstruction will be evaluated in terms of size accuracy. The aim of the paper is… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Imaging Science and Photographic Technology (IPT))
Enhancing the Contribution of Recycled Asphalt Shingles to Asphalt Binders Using Rejuvenators
by Eslam Deef-Allah and Magdy Abdelrahman
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 11, Page # 16-33, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0111003
Abstract: Recycled asphalt shingles (RAS) have been a valuable recycled component in asphalt mixes for decades. However, research into how the aged and oxidized air-blown RAS binder interacts with the neat asphalt binders in asphalt mixtures is underway. Furthermore, due to the stiffness of RAS binders, RAS-containing asphalt mixtures are prone to significant cracking, particularly at… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering (CVE))
Fast Labeled Spanning Tree in Binary Irregular Graph Pyramids
by Majid Banaeyan and Walter G. Kropatsch
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 10, Page # 69-78, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0110009
Abstract: Irregular Pyramids are powerful hierarchical structures in pattern recognition and image processing. They have high potential of parallel processing that makes them useful in processing of a huge amount of digital data generated every day. This paper presents a fast method for constructing an irregular pyramid over a binary image where the size of the… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2022 and the Section Interdisciplinary Applications – Computer Science (IAC))
The Current Trends of Deep Learning in Autonomous Vehicles: A Review
by Raymond Ning Huang, Jing Ren and Hossam A. Gabbar
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 10, Page # 56-68, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0110008
Abstract: Autonomous vehicles are the future of road traffic. In addition to improving safety and efficiency from reduced errors compared to conventional vehicles, autonomous vehicles can also be implemented in applications that may be inconvenient or dangerous to a human driver. To realize this vision, seven essential technologies need to be evolved and refined including path… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2022 and the Section Interdisciplinary Applications – Computer Science (IAC))
IoT Based Smart Physiotherapy System: A Review
by Adil Ali Saleem, Kainat Zafar, Muhammad Amjad Raza, Zahid Kareem, Mui-zzud-din, Hafeez Ur Rehman Siddiqui and Sandra Dudley
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 10, Page # 45-55, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0110007
Abstract: During recent years, the increase in the ageing population, the ubiquity of chronic diseases in the world, and the development in technologies have resulted in high demand for efficient healthcare systems. Physical anomalies mostly caused by injury, disease, and ageing lead to limit the regular ability of people to move and function. Primary health care… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))
Fractal Research to the Production of High-strength Materials
by Seoryeong Choi and Eunsung Jekal
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 10, Page # 36-44, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0110006
Abstract: SiC ceramics are excellent materials applied at high temperatures because of their lightweight, excellent high-temperature strength, and high thermal shock resistance. For better engineering properties, we made SiC with fractal lattices. Stress-strain behavior and modulus changes from room temperature to 1,250 oC were analyzed using LAMMPS S/W, a molecular dynamics program. As a result of… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Applied Physics (APY))
Trajectory Correction Method of Motion Description Language of Vertebral Milling Robot based on Force Feedback
by Wei Ding, Zhaoming Liu, Hongwei Wang and Long Cui
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 10, Page # 26-35, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0110005
Abstract: In the real-time control procession of the vertebral milling robot, there are problems such as heavy workload of the operator, long working time, operational tremble and complicated procession. In order to solve the clinical practical basic problems such as avoiding excessive milling and force perception control of vertebral milling robot, this paper proposes a method… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2022 and the Section Automation and Control Systems (ACS))
An Approach for PAPR Reduction in OFDM System using RCF Technique
by Juhi Singh
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 10, Page # 13-18, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0110003
Abstract: OFDM is one of the important modulation techniques for wireless communication which is the advanced version of FDM. Now-a-days congestion networking is growing like AI, IoT, 5G etc. so there is a need of high data rate with low BER. For such a network there is requirement of high-speed secured data transmission that is multicarrier… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
CANClassify: Automated Decoding and Labeling of CAN Bus Signals
by Paul Ngo, Jonathan Sprinkle and Rahul Bhadani
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 10, Page # 5-12, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0110002
Abstract: Controller Area Network (CAN) bus data is used on most vehicles today to report and communicate sensor data. However, this data is generally encoded and is not directly interpretable by simply viewing the raw data on the bus. However, it is possible to decode CAN bus data and reverse engineer the encodings by leveraging knowledge… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2022 and the Section Interdisciplinary Applications – Computer Science (IAC))
Reservations - as a Step of Social Democracy: Review of Dr. Ambedkar’s Principles
by Mange Karan Ratanbhai
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 10, Page # 1-4, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0110001
Abstract: The paper aims to highlight the key frameworks of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, his thoughts, philosophies, and goals behind the framing of the Indian constitution. Based on different theories and philosophies, the concept of the reservation system adopted by the Indian Constitution, and its relevance in today’s scenario is being portrayed. Dr. Ambedkar’s idea of a… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Law (LAW))
Images Compression using Combined Scheme of Transform Coding
by Zainab Jawad Ahmed, Loay Edwar George and Raad Ahmed Hadi
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 9, Page # 8-14, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0109002
Abstract: Some problems want to be solved in image compression to make the process workable and more efficient. Much work had been done in the field of lossy image compression based on wavelet and Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT). In this paper, an efficient image compression scheme is proposed, based on a common encoding transform scheme; It… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2022 and the Section Interdisciplinary Applications – Computer Science (IAC))
Hexagonal CSRR Based Broadband Monopole Antenna at UHF-Band
by Suleyman Meliksah Yayan and Ali Furkan Aslan
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 9, Page # 1-7, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0109001
Abstract: In this work, complementary split ring resonators (CSRR) based broadband monopole antenna is proposed. A variety of geometrical shapes are studied as a radiator to find out the radiator with the highest possible return loss bandwidth potential. It has been found that the semi-circularly shaped resonator has the widest VSWR<3 bandwidth. Therefore, a monopole antenna… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2022 and the Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))