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Open AccessArticle
23 Pages, 51,934 KB Download PDF
An Educational Exhibit Aimed at Demonstrating the Rate of Growth of Computer Technology to Graduate Students

by Giacomo Bucci and Imad Zaza
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 11, Page # 1-23, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0311001
Abstract: This paper is an extended version of that presented at the conference Histelcon 2021 (IEEE). It provides a deeper illustration of the elements of the exhibit under development at the Faculty of Engineering at the University of Florence (Italy). The paper presented at Histelcon 2021 focussed on the birth of microprocessors, on the 8086, on… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Information Systems – Computer Science (ISC))

Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 8,242 KB Download PDF
Microwave and Microcontroller Technology to Achieve Warm Water Bathing

by Prashobh Karunakaran, Mohammad Shahril Osman and Badrul Hisham Hossain
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 10-17, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0306002
Abstract: Using electricity to heat up water was among the first uses of electricity by Thomas Edison and the electric kettle has become ubiquitous. But the possible electrocution of humans is low in the above but not so in the bathing water heater where the heating element through which up to 3.6 kW of electricity flows… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))

Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,632 KB Download PDF
A Survey into Challenges and the Need for Heating Element Technology in Root Canal Procedures

by Swanand Pachpore and Pradeep Jadhav
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 12, Page # 15-20, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0112003
Abstract: Root Canal Treatment (RCT) is one of the most common endodontic clinical procedures performed in the field of dentistry amounting to almost 25 million performed every year. It is thus essential for endodontists to ensure best practices. However, through a recent survey, it has been observed endodontists resort to supplemental methods and protocols during procedures… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Biomedical Engineering (BIE))

Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,190 KB Download PDF
Human-Computer Interaction for Older Adults - a Literature Review on Technology Acceptance of eHealth Systems

by Awais Ahmad and Peter Mozelius
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 4, Page # 119-126, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0104014
Abstract: The population of older adults globally increased during the last couple of decades. Due to these demographic changes, the need for medical care has also significantly increased. Despite the age-related disabilities and chronic diseases, most older adults prefer independent living in their home environment. Technology-enhanced systems and eHealth applications seem to provide some promising solutions… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP1 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2022) and the Section Medical Informatics (MDI))

Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 6,977 KB Download PDF
A Vendor-Agnostic Multi-Cloud Integration Framework Using Boomi and SAP BTP

by Padmanabhan Venkiteela
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 12, Page # 1-14, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0412001
Abstract: The shift toward multi-cloud strategies has made a vendor-agnostic integration framework indispensable for seamlessly orchestrating workflows across heterogeneous platforms. Modern enterprises increasingly rely on a mix of cloud ecosystems leveraging Amazon Web Services (AWS) for elasticity, Google Cloud Platform (GCP) for advanced AI/ML capabilities, Azure Cloud and Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI) for critical enterprise workloads… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Information Systems – Computer Science (ISC))

Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 2,131 KB Download PDF
Education and Sustainability Habits – Portuguese Students’ Perspectives

by Natércia Lima, Clara Viegas, Alexandra R. Costa, Claudia Orozco-Rodríguez, Gustavo R. Alves and André Vaz Fidalgo
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 7, Page # 15-25, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0407002
Abstract: Even though the use of technology in Education grew during the COVID Pandemic and some habits even contributed positively regarding the planet sustainability, after five years what can be said about students’ perception about it? This work is a follow-up to a previous study made shortly after academic life resumed its normality. A student questionnaire… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP7 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2025)) and the Section Education and Educational Research (EER))

Open AccessArticle
15 Pages, 1,854 KB Download PDF
How to Analyze the Introduction Strategies for Radically New Technological Innovations? The Case of Autonomous Shipping

by Mariah Kurtinaitis Joukes, Roland Ortt, Mark de Bruijne and Linda M. Kamp
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 1, Page # 16-30, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0401003
Abstract: This article explores Maritime Autonomous Surface Ships (MASS) through the Technological Innovation Systems (TIS) framework to identify strategies for creating a market for this emerging technology. It examines the current state of TIS components for MASS and the factors shaping their development. Through a literature review and expert interviews, the article highlights key barriers, particularly… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2024) and the Section Marine Engineering (MRE))

Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,803 KB Download PDF
Enhancing Mental Health Support in Engineering Education with Machine Learning and Eye-Tracking

by Yuexin Liu, Amir Tofighi Zavareh and Ben Zoghi
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 10, Page # 69-75, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0310007
Abstract: Mental health concerns are increasingly prevalent among university students, particularly in engineering programs where academic demands are high. This study builds upon previous work aimed at improving mental health support for engineering students through the use of machine learning (ML) and eye-tracking technology. A framework was developed to monitor mental health by analyzing eye movements… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2024) and the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))

Open AccessArticle
16 Pages, 440 KB Download PDF
Navigating the Autonomous Era: A Detailed Survey of Driverless Cars

by Vaibhavi Tiwari
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 10, Page # 21-36, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0310003
Abstract: The incorporation of cutting-edge technologies like sensor networks, artificial intelligence (AI), and vehicle-to everything (V2X) communication has hastened the rollout of autonomous vehicles (AVs), offering significant possibilities for the future of transportation. This document offers an extensive overview of AV technology, covering essential elements such as technological infrastructure, degrees of automation, cybersecurity threats, societal impacts,… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2024) and the Section Transportation Science & Technology (TST))

Open AccessArticle
35 Pages, 3,100 KB Download PDF
Fingerprint Bio-metric: Confronting Challenges, Embracing Evolution, and Extending Utility – A Review

by Diptadip Maiti, Madhuchhanda Basak and Debashis Das
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 9, Page # 26-60, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0309003
Abstract: As documented in recent research, this review offers a thorough examination of the intricate subject of fingerprint authentication, including a wide range of issues and applications. Addressing problems like non-linear deformations and enhancing picture quality, which are frequently reduced by sophisticated improvement and alignment techniques are important components of fingerprint image authentication. Countering security concerns… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2024) and the Section Cybernetics – Computer Science (CYC))

Open AccessArticle
15 Pages, 3,685 KB Download PDF
Educational Applications and Comparative Analysis of Network Simulators: Protocols, Types, and Performance Evaluation

by Nikolaos V. Oikonomou and Dimitrios V . Oikonomou
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 18-32, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0306003
Abstract: This work explores the role of simulation in computer networks, discussing various network types, communication protocols, and the utilization of network simulators, with a focus on educational settings. We specifically analyze and compare five prominent network simulators: Cisco Packet Tracer, Riverbed Modeler Academic Edition, GNS3, NS-3, and Mininet. These tools are examined in terms of… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP4 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences 2023-24) and the Section Software Engineering – Computer Science (SEC))

Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,549 KB Download PDF
Asthma Monitoring Systems Based on Electro-Infrared Sensors: A Review

by Auns Qusai Al-Neami and Zina Ali Abed
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 3, Page # 27-32, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0303004
Abstract: Asthma is one of the chronic diseases that affected on the respiratory system. Studies had showed that more than 350 million people who suffering from asthma around the world which is equivalent to 1 in each 12 adults. Many intelligent monitoring systems had proposed in order to help the patient to know the situation before… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Biomedical Engineering (BIE))

Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 2,653 KB Download PDF
DC/DC Converter by using FPGA

by Amin Barnawi and Mohammed Zohday
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 3, Page # 13-18, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0303002
Abstract: This paper discusses FPGA technology and assesses how this technology can be implemented to eliminate voltage spikes. This study also evaluates how FPGA can be used to remove the static voltage errors from the DC/DC boost converter. This technology is used to remove the voltage spikes when the impedance load is changed instantly. The FPGA… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))

Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,306 KB Download PDF
Device Authentication using Homomorphic Encryption

by Supriya Yadav and Gareth Howells
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 10, Page # 1-8, 2023; DOI: 10.55708/js0210001
Abstract: In the digital era, data security in files, databases, accounts, and networks is of utmost importance. Due to the sensitive, private, or protected information they contain, databases are a common target for cyber attacks. To assess threats to data and lower the risk involved with data processing and storage, data security is crucial. Therefore, it… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP3 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2023) and the Section Software Engineering – Computer Science (SEC))

Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 1,033 KB Download PDF
Research on Feature Extraction Method of Fiber Bragg Grating Vibration Monitoring Based on FFT

by Mengxing Zhang, Youming Hua, Chunbin Chen, Chenkun Chu and Xiuli Zhang
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 7, Page # 44-47, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0107007
Abstract: Optical fiber is used in various fields because of its advantages of large-capacity communication, long-distance transmission, low signal crosstalk, good confidentiality, anti-electromagnetic interference, good transmission quality, small size, light weight, and long life. In this paper, the latest research progress of optical fiber sensing technology and its application and development in the field of rotating… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP1 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2022) and the Section Instruments and Instrumentation (INN))

Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 2,612 KB Download PDF
An Analysis of SiC Power Electronics Implementation in Green Energy Based Extremely Fast Charging

by Naireeta Deb and Rajendra Singh
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 5, Page # 231-242, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0105024
Abstract: Existing extremely fast charging (XFC) of electrical vehicles (EVs) is based on silicon power electronics and internal conversion of AC power into DC power.  In this paper it has been shown that silicon carbide power electronics and the use of DC power source in the design of XFC of EVs has many distinct advantages over… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP1 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2022))

Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,643 KB Download PDF
Model for Assessing Mobile Business Intelligence Readiness within South African Telecommunications Industry

by Philip Marothi Lemekwane and Nkqubela Ruxwana
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 5, Page # 213-222, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0105022
Abstract: To determine what needs to be done, organisations throughout the world need the capability to find out quickly, what is happening and why it happened. Therefore, having the intelligence to make informed decisions at the right time and place is the key to success in today's dynamic environment. As mobile systems become increasingly available, more… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Information Systems – Computer Science (ISC))

Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,263 KB Download PDF
Evolution in Software Product Lines: Defining and Modelling for Management

by Amougou Ngoumou and Marcel Fouda Ndjodo
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 5, Page # 179-185, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0105019
Abstract: Evolution in Software Product Line (SPL) is claimed when there are changes in the requirements, product structure or the technology being used. Currently, many different approaches have been proposed on how to manage SPL assets and some also address how evolution affects these assets. However, the usefulness, effectiveness and applicability of these approaches are unclear,… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Software Engineering – Computer Science (SEC))

Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,965 KB Download PDF
Survey on Developing a Low Cost System for Taxi Payment

by Suleiman Taha and Raed Saeed Mohammad Daraghma
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 5, Page # 154-159, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0105016
Abstract: In this post, we built a small gadget that can be placed in the front of the cockpit, closer to the driver, and can be accessed by both the taxi driver and the passenger.  It is simple to operate since it has a crystal display that displays a wealth of information about both the section… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))

Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 3,156 KB Download PDF
Surface Defect Detection using Convolutional Neural Network Model Architecture

by Sohail Shaikh, Deepak Hujare and Shrikant Yadav
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 5, Page # 134-144, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0105014
Abstract: With the dominance of a technical and volatile environment with enormous consumer demands, this study aims to investigate the advancements in quality assurance in the era of Industry 4.0. For better production efficiency, rapid and robust automated quality visual inspection is developing rapidly in product quality control. Deep neural network architecture is built for a… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))

Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 5,235 KB Download PDF
Layer Based Firewall Application for Detection and Mitigation of Flooding Attack on SDN Network

by Yubaraj Gautam, Kazuhiko Sato and Bishnu Prasad Gautam
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 5, Page # 88-101, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0105010
Abstract: Software-Defined Networking (SDN) is an emerging Network technology that can augment the data plane with control plane by using programming technique. However, there are a numbers of security challenges which are required to address to achieve secured communication. Flooding attack is one of the most common threats on the internet for the last decades which… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP1 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2022) and the Section Interdisciplinary Applications – Computer Science (IAC))

Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 3,087 KB Download PDF
Comparative Analysis of Scheduling Algorithms in 5G Uplink Transmission

by Maryam Imran Sheik Mamode and Tulsi Pawan Fowdur
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 5, Page # 41-51, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0105005
Abstract: 5G is the successor to 4G technology and it has enabled a new level of user experience with much greater speeds and much lower latencies. Scheduling is the method of allocating resources for transmission of data. In this paper, three scheduling algorithms have been investigated, namely Proportional Fair, Round Robin and Best CQI. An uplink… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP1 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2022) and the Section Telecommunications (TEL))

Open AccessArticle
26 Pages, 877 KB Download PDF
An Elaborate Breakdown of the Essentials of Biogas Production

by Abdulhalim Musa Abubakar, Kiman Silas and Mohammed Modu Aji
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 4, Page # 93-118, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0104013
Abstract: World search for ways to properly manage rural and urban waste generated on daily basis from domestic and industrial buildings, perhaps leads to the adoption of the anaerobic digestion (AD) systems. The system utilizes microorganisms such as viruses, fungi, helminths, bacteria and protozoa to degrade waste so as to generate useful by-products such as biogas,… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Chemical Engineering (CHE))

Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 2,197 KB Download PDF
Ways to Increase the Efficiency of Sucker Rod Pump Units in Oil Production

by Aliev Telman Abbas, Guluyev Gambar Agaverdi, Rzayev Asif Haji, Aliyev Yaver Gabil, Rezvan Mahammad Huseyn, Yashin Anton Nikolaevich and Khakimyanov Marat Ilgizovich
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 3, Page # 01-08, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0103001
Abstract: The article shows that in the middle and late stages of oil field development, of all mechanized methods, the most common is oil extraction by sucker rod pump units (SRPU). However, due to inefficient management of them, their operating costs are increasing. The article presents the results of improving the efficiency of SRPU due to… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Energy and Fuels (ENF))

Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 3,168 KB Download PDF
Geophysical and Geotechnical Investigations for Subsoil Competence at a Proposed Hostel Site at Oba Nla, Akure Southwestern Nigeria

by Festus Olusola Eebo, Abidakun Bayode Samuel and Gbenga Moses Olayanju
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 2, Page # 41-49, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0102005
Abstract: A foundation study was carried out at a proposed Hostel site for the student of Federal University of Technology Akure, Nigeria with the aim of evaluating the competence of the overburden as foundation materials. Geophysical survey involving Electromagnetic method and magnetic method were conducted in conjunction with geotechnical tests in the study area. Electromagnetics and… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Geological Engineering (GEE))

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