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Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,723 KB Download PDF
CRESustain: Approach to Include Sustainability and Creativity in Requirements Engineering

by Clara Silveira, Vitor Santos, Leonilde Reis and Henrique Mamede
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 8, Page # 27-34, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0108004
Abstract: Requirements Engineering is an evolving field facing new challenges. One of the central conundrums is sustainability in software. The possibility of using known creativity techniques while introducing the dimensions of sustainability to help provide unexpected, original, practical, and sustainable answers in software development is challenging and motivating. This paper proposes an approach, CRESustain, incorporating sustainability… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP1 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2022) and the Section Interdisciplinary Applications – Computer Science (IAC))

Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 861 KB Download PDF
Use of Uncertain External Information in Statistical Estimation

by Sergey Tarima and Zhanna Zenkova
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 8, Page # 12-18, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0108002
Abstract: A product’s life cycle hinges on its sales. Product sales are determined by a combination of market demand, industrial production, logistics, supply chains, labor hours, and countless other factors. Business-specific questions about sales are often formalized into questions relating to specific quantities in sales data. Statistical estimation of these quantities of interest is crucial but… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP1 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2022) and the Section Statistics & Probability (STP))

Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 2,335 KB Download PDF
A Review on Materials and Experimental Process used in Air-spring

by Karnam Shri Harsh and Surbhi Razdan
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 7, Page # 29-37, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0107005
Abstract: The present paper reviews an air spring, its types and construction, manufacturing process, testing and process of FEA analysis. Air spring is of three types - Sleeve-type air spring (SAS), Rolling-Lobe Air-Spring (RLAS), and Convoluted Air Spring (CAS). Spring stiffness is the main factor during manufacturing; to obtain it by FEA analysis and experimentation process… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering (MEE))

Open AccessArticle
10 Pages Download PDF
Blockchain Based Framework for Securing Students’ Records

by Omega Sarjiyus and Israel Isaiah
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 6, Page # 45-54, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0106006
Abstract: Right now, colleges, as focuses of exploration and development, coordinate in their cycles different advances that permit further developing administrations and cycles for their individuals. Among the inventive innovations is the Web of Things that permits getting information from the climate and individuals through various gadgets. Security of information on college grounds is expected to… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Cybernetics – Computer Science (CYC))

Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 321 KB Download PDF
An Algebraic Specification/Schema for JSON

by Konstantinos Barlas and Petros Stefaneas
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 5, Page # 243-250, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0105025
Abstract: Java Script Object Notation (JSON) is an open standard data format that is used widely across the internet data due to its low overhead. While originally created in the early 2000s, it has only gained standard status in 2013 and then again in 2017 with a new version that focused more on security and interoperability.… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Software Engineering – Computer Science (SEC))

Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,243 KB Download PDF
Barriers of the Green Supply Chain Management Implementation: A Benchmark of Studies of Analytic Hierarchy Process and Interpretive Structural Modeling

by Hamza Fahmy, Mohamed Mazouzi, Ayoub Alami Masmoudi and Tamasna El Mehdi
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 5, Page # 223-230, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0105023
Abstract: Because firms are considering the influence of their operations on the environment, the green supply chain has become a crucial indication of corporate performance. The issues here necessitate both competent management and a fresh, innovative strategy for cost reduction, productivity enhancement, and natural resource protection. We shall try to understand the Barriers of Green Supply… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP1 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2022) and the Section Green and Sustainable Science & Technology (GSS))

Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 497 KB Download PDF
Humankind and Ubiquitous Autonomous AI: A Symbiotic or Dystopian Interaction? A Socio-Philosophical Inquiry

by Michael A. Vidalis and Antonios S. Andreatos
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 5, Page # 109-118, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0105012
Abstract: The technological revolution in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Autonomous Robotics is expected to transform societies in ways we cannot even imagine. The way we live, interact, work, and fight wars, will not be like anything witnessed before in human history. This qualitative research paper endeavors to examine the effect of said technological advancements on multiple… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Ethics (ETH))

Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,723 KB Download PDF
Analyzing the Impact of Challenges in Prefabricated Building Construction Supply Chains

by Rishabh Rastogi, Sushil Kumar Solanki and Virendra Kumar Paul
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 5, Page # 71-78, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0105008
Abstract: Across various barriers pertaining to prefabricated building construction projects, a major barrier identified by the literature was integration of various components of prefabricated building project supply chain network, including the material and human resource supply chains. The literature suggests a need of exploring this barrier of supply chain integration into its various sub factors/challenges (termed… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Construction and Building Technology (CBT))

Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 4,282 KB Download PDF
PWM Controlled Bidirectional Converter having Load-Independent Voltage-Gain

by Muhammad Tanveer Riaz, Umar Saeed, Saba Waseem, Sidra Riaz and Eman Manzoor Ahmed
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 5, Page # 34-40, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0105004
Abstract: The power balancing is the issue that creates when voltage fluctuations occur in the DC microgrid. In order to compensate for the DC bus voltages in the DC microgrid, the energy storage system is used. This system absorbs or releases the power to make the DC bus voltages is stable. In this research, a bidirectional… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP1 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2022) and the Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))

Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 272 KB Download PDF
Machine Learning Aided Depression Detection in Community Dwellers

by Vijay Kumar, Muskan Khajuria and Anshu Singh
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 5, Page # 17-24, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0105002
Abstract: Depression is a mental condition that can have serious negative effects on an individual’s thoughts and nd health problems that could lead to grave heart diseases. Depression detection has become necessary in community dwellers considering the lifestyle being followed. Here we use NHANES dataset to compare the performance of various machine learning algorithms in depression… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))

Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 617 KB Download PDF
Effective Approach Experience for Practical Training using Web-Based Platforms and Tools in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic

by Radoslav Hrischev
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 4, Page # 22-27, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0104003
Abstract: This article is a result of the need to quickly and efficiently organize distance learning for students during the pandemic caused by COVID-19. Some e-learning opportunities provided by internet technologies, web-based platforms, online engineering tools are presented. Examples of training students in business information systems based on learning platforms and demo systems are presented, as… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Education and Educational Research (EER))

Open AccessArticle
15 Pages, 2,561 KB Download PDF
Detailed Overview on POLYMATH Software for Chemical Engineering Analysis

by Abdulhalim Musa Abubakar, Bello Iliyasu and Zakiyyu Muhammad Sarkinbaka
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 3, Page # 133-147, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0103014
Abstract: It is pertinent to highlight areas POLYMATH software is useful for chemical engineering analysis. Its applications had been demonstrated in this paper using 10 Problem Set, in areas that includes transport phenomena, heat transfer, reaction, and bioreaction kinetics to solve differential equations, nonlinear equations, simultaneous linear equations, graphical representation and regression problems arising in these… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Chemical Engineering (CHE))

Open AccessArticle
17 Pages, 5,222 KB Download PDF
Bearing Fault Diagnosis Based on Ensemble Depth Explainable Encoder Classification Model with Arithmetic Optimized Tuning

by Kaibi Zhang, Yanyan Wang and Hongchun Qu
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 3, Page # 81-97, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0103009
Abstract: In a dynamic and complex bearing operating environment, current auto-encoder-based deep models for fault diagnosis are having difficulties in adaptation, which usually leads to a decline in accuracy. Besides, the opaqueness of the decision process by such deep models might reduce the reliability of the diagnostic results, which is not conducive to the subsequent optimization… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP1 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2022) and the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))

Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 3,149 KB Download PDF
Experimental Study of the Short-Circuit Current Performance of \(10\,\mathrm{kA_{R.M.S}}\) and \(20\,\mathrm{kA_{R.M.S}}\) Polymer Surge Arrester

by Cristian-Eugeniu Sălceanu, Daniela Iovan and Daniel-Constantin Ocoleanu
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 12, Page # 15-24, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0412002
Abstract: To study the behavior of metal oxide surge arresters at short-circuit current, this paper presents an experimental study on four pieces of 36 kV, \(10\,\mathrm{kA_{R.M.S}}\) and \(20\,\mathrm{kA_{R.M.S}}\) surge arresters at different values of short-circuit current. Prior to the experiments, each surge arrester was electrically pre-faulted with a power frequency overvoltage without any physical modification. The tests… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP7 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2025)) and the Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))

Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 6,977 KB Download PDF
A Vendor-Agnostic Multi-Cloud Integration Framework Using Boomi and SAP BTP

by Padmanabhan Venkiteela
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 12, Page # 1-14, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0412001
Abstract: The shift toward multi-cloud strategies has made a vendor-agnostic integration framework indispensable for seamlessly orchestrating workflows across heterogeneous platforms. Modern enterprises increasingly rely on a mix of cloud ecosystems leveraging Amazon Web Services (AWS) for elasticity, Google Cloud Platform (GCP) for advanced AI/ML capabilities, Azure Cloud and Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI) for critical enterprise workloads… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Information Systems – Computer Science (ISC))

Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 876 KB Download PDF
Energy-Optimized Smart Transformers for Renewable-Rich Grids

by Sunday Omini Oboma and Edward Lambart
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 10, Page # 21-28, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0410003
Abstract: The accelerating and unrestrained use of energy globally raises serious concerns for the future of the planet, primarily due to the environmental devastation caused by fossil fuels. Achieving high energy efficiency in both fuel-driven and renewable energy systems is crucial for future energy optimization. Clean energy production is one of the most effective strategies to… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Energy and Fuels (ENF))

Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,083 KB Download PDF
Unveiling the Evolving Threat Landscape of Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) Attacks Methodology and Security Measures

by Eman Eyadat, Mohammad Eyadat and Abedalrahman Alfaqih
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 10, Page # 9-20, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0410002
Abstract: This paper proposes a concrete severity classification framework and an evaluation lens for DDoS defenses (not a descriptive survey) and contributes two specific advancements. First, it introduces a quartile-based severity classification framework for Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks that extends beyond conventional binary detection. The framework classifies observed traffic into four categories (Q1–Q4) using… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP7 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2025)) and the Section Information Systems – Computer Science (ISC))

Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 433 KB Download PDF
Connecting Mobile Devices Transparently with the Customer Network in a User-Friendly Manner

by Dirk Henrici and Andreas Boose
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 10, Page # 1-8, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0410001
Abstract: The mobile data service in cellular networks can be more than just providing Internet access: it can connect mobile devices seamlessly and transparently to private networks like company intranets and home networks. Such a service is nowadays provided to usually larger customers based on customer-specific access point names and connecting the private data path via… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP7 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2025)) and the Section Telecommunications (TEL))

Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 3,713 KB Download PDF
Finite Element Analysis and Topology Optimization of Bamboo Bike Frame

by Ishfaq Hussain
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 9, Page # 1-11, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0409001
Abstract: In response to the global imperative for sustainable solutions, this study investigates the finite element analysis (FEA) and optimization of bamboo as a material for bicycle frames. As eco-friendly transportation gains importance, bicycles are recognized as a key component of sustainable mobility. This research utilizes FEA to thoroughly examine the structural performance of bamboo frames,… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering (MEE))

Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,242 KB Download PDF
An Optimized Algorithm for Solving the Maximum Independent Set Problem

by Hager Hussein
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 8, Page # 24-30, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0408003
Abstract: Software engineering plays an important role in computer science. Novel quantum algorithms can efficiently solve software-engineering problems. Not only software engineering but also many industries including logistics, finance, genomics, resource allocation, logistics, bioinformatics, mobile agents and more have optimization problems. Such problems may have long time solutions. Research has been conducted to improve the performance… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Quantum Science and Technology (QST))

Open AccessArticle
17 Pages, 2,390 KB Download PDF
Green Tariffs as Market Accelerators for Corporate Renewable Energy Adoption: A Comprehensive Review of U.S. Programs and their Impact on C&I Decarbonization

by Sahil Shah
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 8, Page # 1-17, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0408001
Abstract: This paper provides a comprehensive review of green tariff programs in the United States from 2013 to 2025, examining their role as market accelerators for corporate renewable energy adoption and their impact on commercial and industrial (C&I) decarbonization strategies. Green tariffs represent voluntary utility programs that enable large energy customers to procure renewable electricity directly… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Green and Sustainable Science & Technology (GSS))

Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,676 KB Download PDF
Comparative Analysis of Supervised Machine Learning Models for PCOS Prediction Using Clinical Data

by Ranyah Taha, Huda Zain El Abdin and Tala Musleh
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 6, Page # 16-26, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0406003
Abstract: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a prevalent hormonal disorder affecting women of reproductive age, commonly resulting in irregular menstrual cycles, elevated androgen levels, and the presence of polycystic ovaries. It is a major cause of infertility and is often linked with metabolic complications such as insulin resistance and obesity. Symptoms vary and may include acne,… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))

Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 47,405 KB Download PDF
Electric Transmission from Sarawak to Singapore Using Cable Suspended within O&G Pipes

by Prashobh Karunakaran, Mohd Shahril Oaman, Salim Sulaiman Maaji and Chee Cheng Sung
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 5, Page # 20-33, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0405003
Abstract: Running HV cables within pipes has been done since the 1970s but not fully utilizing the piping expertise developed by the O&G industry since 1859. The O&G industry has laid pipes on the seabed over a vast area north of Sarawak. This research studies the feasibility of utilizing this available industry to send power from… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))

Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,548 KB Download PDF
Water Potability Prediction Using Neural Networks

by Ranyah Taha, Fuad Musleh and Abdel Rahman Musleh
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 5, Page # 1-9, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0405001
Abstract: The crucial need for maintaining specific water potability levels depending on the sector of utilization, this is becoming increasingly challenging due to the increased pollution. It is therefore important to have fast and reliable water potability assessment techniques. A subset of Machine Learning (ML); being Deep Learning (DL), can be utilized to develop models capable… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP6 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences (SI-CES 2024-25)) and the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))

Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 4,141 KB Download PDF
Cost & Efficiency analysis of Battery & SC based Hybrid Energy Storage system for Solar OFF Grid applications

by Rahul Kotana
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 1-7, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0404001
Abstract: This study evaluates the feasibility, efficiency, and cost-effectiveness of a Hybrid Energy Storage System (HESS) for a 30KW Microgrid. The research analyses various storage configurations incorporating batteries and supercapacitors, considering factors such as cost, reliability, and performance. While conventional Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS) offer lower initial costs, they suffer from long-term reliability issues due… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))

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