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Keyword: componentAnalysis of 5G Business Model Components for Mobile Network Operators in Sub-Saharan Africa
by Laurence Banda
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 2, Page # 1-10, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0402001
Abstract: The fierce race among mobile network operators (MNOs) to roll out fifth-generation (5G) networks has intensified. One of the potential markets where 5G deployment has increased tremendously is Sub-Saharan Africa. This is primarily due to rapid economic growth and the new opportunities that 5G networks and the associated technologies are expected to offer through sustainable… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Operations Research and Management Science (ORM))
Comparing the Performance of Recycled Calcined Bauxite vs. Locally Available Aggregate as Components in High Friction Surface Treatment Applications
by Eslam Deef-Allah, Korrenn Broaddus and Magdy Abdelrahman
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 11, Page # 41-59, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0311004
Abstract: For safe driving, the proper level of pavement friction must be maintained. The capacity of a pavement surface to offer friction to vehicles during cornering maneuvers or crucial braking is improved by high friction surface treatment. Calcined Bauxite is the most often utilized high friction aggregate. Calcined Bauxite, a byproduct, was the priciest aggregate relative… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering (CVE))
Harmonic and Sequence Component Estimation by a Novel Method
by Abinash Rath and Rumpa Saha
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 2, Page # 01-09, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0102001
Abstract: Power quality monitoring is one of the most important aspects of designing of compensators and other FACTS devices used in the power system. This paper aims at finding the power quality indices from the voltage and current samples of a harmonic polluted grid, by using a newly proposed sample manipulating technique. Here, all the harmonic… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP1 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2022) and the Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Experimental Study of the Short-Circuit Current Performance of \(10\,\mathrm{kA_{R.M.S}}\) and \(20\,\mathrm{kA_{R.M.S}}\) Polymer Surge Arrester
by Cristian-Eugeniu Sălceanu, Daniela Iovan and Daniel-Constantin Ocoleanu
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 12, Page # 15-24, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0412002
Abstract: To study the behavior of metal oxide surge arresters at short-circuit current, this paper presents an experimental study on four pieces of 36 kV, \(10\,\mathrm{kA_{R.M.S}}\) and \(20\,\mathrm{kA_{R.M.S}}\) surge arresters at different values of short-circuit current. Prior to the experiments, each surge arrester was electrically pre-faulted with a power frequency overvoltage without any physical modification. The tests… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP7 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2025)) and the Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Finite Element Analysis and Topology Optimization of Bamboo Bike Frame
by Ishfaq Hussain
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 9, Page # 1-11, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0409001
Abstract: In response to the global imperative for sustainable solutions, this study investigates the finite element analysis (FEA) and optimization of bamboo as a material for bicycle frames. As eco-friendly transportation gains importance, bicycles are recognized as a key component of sustainable mobility. This research utilizes FEA to thoroughly examine the structural performance of bamboo frames,… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering (MEE))
Enhancing Breast Cancer Detection through a Hybrid Approach of PCA and 1D CNN
by Samet Aymaz
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 20-30, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0404003
Abstract: Breast cancer is a prevalent disease, particularly among women. Unlike many other cancers, early diagnosis and treatment can significantly improve patients’ quality of life. This study develops a hybrid approach for breast cancer detection using the Wisconsin datasets by combining Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and 1D Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) architectures to effectively separate and… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP7 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2025)) and the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))
Exploring Challenges in Software Testing: A Structuration Theory Perspective
by Tefo Gordon Sekgweleo and Phathutshedzo Makovhololo
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 12, Page # 1-13, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0312001
Abstract: Developing software is a huge job, which is why digital product teams rely on the software development life cycle (SDLC). SDLC is a critical framework for digital product teams, and software testing is its most vital component. Testing evaluates software components to identify properties of interest, detect defects, and ensure alignment with requirements. If not… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Software Engineering – Computer Science (SEC))
An Integrated Approach to Manage Imbalanced Datasets using PCA with Neural Networks
by Swarup Kumar Mondal and Anindya Sen
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 10, Page # 1-12, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0310001
Abstract: Imbalanced dataset handling in real time is one of the most challenging tasks in predictive modelling. This work handles the critical issues arising in imbalanced dataset with implementation of artificial neural network and deep neural network architecture. The usual machine learning algorithms fails to achieve desired throughput with certain input circumstances due to mismatched class… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2024) and the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))
Fingerprint Bio-metric: Confronting Challenges, Embracing Evolution, and Extending Utility – A Review
by Diptadip Maiti, Madhuchhanda Basak and Debashis Das
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 9, Page # 26-60, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0309003
Abstract: As documented in recent research, this review offers a thorough examination of the intricate subject of fingerprint authentication, including a wide range of issues and applications. Addressing problems like non-linear deformations and enhancing picture quality, which are frequently reduced by sophisticated improvement and alignment techniques are important components of fingerprint image authentication. Countering security concerns… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2024) and the Section Cybernetics – Computer Science (CYC))
A Computational Approach for Recognizing Text in Digital and Natural Frames
by Mithun Dutta, Dhonita Tripura and Jugal Krishna Das
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 7, Page # 53-58, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0307005
Abstract: Acquiring tenable text detection and recognition outcomes for natural scene images as well as for digital frames is very challenging emulating task. This research approaches a method of text identification for the English language which has advanced significantly, there are particular difficulties when applying these methods to languages such as Bengali because of variations in… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2024) and the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))
Keratoconus Disease Prediction by Utilizing Feature-Based Recurrent Neural Network
by Saja Hassan Musa, Qaderiya Jaafar Mohammed Alhaidar and Mohammad Mahdi Borhan Elmi
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 7, Page # 44-52, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0307004
Abstract: Keratoconus is a noninflammatory disorder marked by gradual corneal thinning, distortion, and scarring. Vision is significantly distorted in advanced case, so an accurate diagnosis in early stages has a great importance and avoid complications after the refractive surgery. In this project, a novel approach for detecting Keratoconus from clinical images was presented. In this regard,… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Biomedical Engineering (BIE))
Analyzing the Impact of Optical Wireless Communication Technologies on 5G/6G and IoT Solutions: Prospects, Developments, and Challenges
by Ramsha Khalid and Muhammad Naqi Raza
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 23-36, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0305003
Abstract: The imminent 5G and 6G communication systems are projected to exhibit substantial advancements in comparison to the current 4G communication system. Several critical and prevalent concerns pertaining to the service quality of 5G and 6G communication systems encompass elevated capacity, extensive connectivity, minimal latency, robust security measures, energy efficiency, superior quality of user experience, and… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP4 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences 2023-24) and the Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Application of deuterium Oxide (D<sub>2</sub>O) Isotope Tracing Technique for Land Grid Array Package Failure Analysis
by Liao Jinzhi Lois, Liu Qing, Quan Jing, Ye Qing, Zhang Xi, Hua Younan and Li Xiaomin
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 1-5, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0301001
Abstract: A land grid array (LGA) is an integrated circuit design with a grid of contacts connected to other components of a printed circuit board. LGA is used for various high-speed and high-frequency applications due to its small terminal parasitic inductance. However, LGA packages are non-hermetic, as most the components of the LGA, like epoxy molding… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Modelling, Simulation and Sensitivity Analysis of Generator Control Systems using Coexisting and Cooperative Tools
by Javier Urquizo, Diover Bonilla, Francisco Rivera and Rommel Chang
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 1, Page # 1-12, 2023; DOI: 10.55708/js0201001
Abstract: This research is about tuning the automatic generator control (AGC) unit within the National Transmission System (NTG) and is intended to provide a set of key insights into problems related to generator control systems oscillations and the possible available solutions. The case study is the Baba Hydroelectric Power Plant in Ecuador. The aim is to… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP2 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences 2022-23) and the Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Enhancing the Contribution of Recycled Asphalt Shingles to Asphalt Binders Using Rejuvenators
by Eslam Deef-Allah and Magdy Abdelrahman
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 11, Page # 16-33, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0111003
Abstract: Recycled asphalt shingles (RAS) have been a valuable recycled component in asphalt mixes for decades. However, research into how the aged and oxidized air-blown RAS binder interacts with the neat asphalt binders in asphalt mixtures is underway. Furthermore, due to the stiffness of RAS binders, RAS-containing asphalt mixtures are prone to significant cracking, particularly at… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering (CVE))
Fast Labeled Spanning Tree in Binary Irregular Graph Pyramids
by Majid Banaeyan and Walter G. Kropatsch
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 10, Page # 69-78, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0110009
Abstract: Irregular Pyramids are powerful hierarchical structures in pattern recognition and image processing. They have high potential of parallel processing that makes them useful in processing of a huge amount of digital data generated every day. This paper presents a fast method for constructing an irregular pyramid over a binary image where the size of the… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP1 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2022) and the Section Interdisciplinary Applications – Computer Science (IAC))
Magneto-Optical Waveguide Logic Gates and their Applications
by Shukhrat Egamov, Abduvali Khidirov and Mirzokulov Khotam Bakhtiyor Ugli
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 8, Page # 19-26, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0108003
Abstract: The results of studying the possibilities of the properties of magneto-optical qubits obtained using the Faraday rotation effect are presented. Waveguide geometries have been chosen for the design of various information processing and transmission devices based on new concepts creating key elements of logic gates, with new architectures applicable to different fields of science and… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Applied Physics (APY))
Research on Feature Extraction Method of Fiber Bragg Grating Vibration Monitoring Based on FFT
by Mengxing Zhang, Youming Hua, Chunbin Chen, Chenkun Chu and Xiuli Zhang
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 7, Page # 44-47, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0107007
Abstract: Optical fiber is used in various fields because of its advantages of large-capacity communication, long-distance transmission, low signal crosstalk, good confidentiality, anti-electromagnetic interference, good transmission quality, small size, light weight, and long life. In this paper, the latest research progress of optical fiber sensing technology and its application and development in the field of rotating… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP1 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2022) and the Section Instruments and Instrumentation (INN))
A Review on Materials and Experimental Process used in Air-spring
by Karnam Shri Harsh and Surbhi Razdan
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 7, Page # 29-37, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0107005
Abstract: The present paper reviews an air spring, its types and construction, manufacturing process, testing and process of FEA analysis. Air spring is of three types - Sleeve-type air spring (SAS), Rolling-Lobe Air-Spring (RLAS), and Convoluted Air Spring (CAS). Spring stiffness is the main factor during manufacturing; to obtain it by FEA analysis and experimentation process… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering (MEE))
Evaluating Project Complexity in Construction Sector in India
by Amit Moza, Virendra Kumar Paul and Sushil Kumar Solanki
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 5, Page # 198-212, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0105021
Abstract: Evaluating complexity, in order to manage it effectively, has been stressed by many researchers as one of the key areas of project management. This, as literature shows, has been done using different methodologies and assessing it from different perspectives resulting in measures that differ in their characteristics, their application, and their relevance with respect to… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Construction and Building Technology (CBT))
Evolution in Software Product Lines: Defining and Modelling for Management
by Amougou Ngoumou and Marcel Fouda Ndjodo
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 5, Page # 179-185, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0105019
Abstract: Evolution in Software Product Line (SPL) is claimed when there are changes in the requirements, product structure or the technology being used. Currently, many different approaches have been proposed on how to manage SPL assets and some also address how evolution affects these assets. However, the usefulness, effectiveness and applicability of these approaches are unclear,… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Software Engineering – Computer Science (SEC))
Competency Manifestation Clues within Interactions in Computer Mediated Communication
by Hocine Merzouki, Nada Matta, Hassan Atifi and Francois Rauscher
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 5, Page # 167-178, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0105018
Abstract: The notion of competence is multidimensional and polysemic. Several definitions of this notion are present in the literature according to disciplines such as industry, sociology, management, psychology, etc. It often refers to the experience, knowledge, abilities, skills, behaviors, and attitudes that allow valuable action in a workplace. Beyond its intrinsic value for the individual, competence… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP1 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2022) and the Section Interdisciplinary Applications – Computer Science (IAC))
Design and Analysis of Dual Acting Opposed Piston MR Damper
by Muhammad Aamish Khan
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 5, Page # 145-153, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0105015
Abstract: Magnetorheological dampers are dampers filled with magnetorheological fluid, which is controlled by a magnetic field, usually using an electromagnet. Viscosity of MR fluid changes with the application of magnetic field. In this way we can directly change the stiffness and performance of MR damper based on velocity of vehicle and topology of road, thus, providing the… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering (MEE))
Analyzing the Impact of Challenges in Prefabricated Building Construction Supply Chains
by Rishabh Rastogi, Sushil Kumar Solanki and Virendra Kumar Paul
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 5, Page # 71-78, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0105008
Abstract: Across various barriers pertaining to prefabricated building construction projects, a major barrier identified by the literature was integration of various components of prefabricated building project supply chain network, including the material and human resource supply chains. The literature suggests a need of exploring this barrier of supply chain integration into its various sub factors/challenges (termed… Read More
(This article belongs to the Section Construction and Building Technology (CBT))
Optimization of Proportional Solenoid for Flow Control Valve using Recursive Method in OCTAVE and FEMM
by Tom Thampy, Emmanuel Gospel Raj Rivington and Rajath Chandrashekar
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 5, Page # 61-70, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0105007
Abstract: Proportional solenoid valves are used in various applications that require smooth control of flow or pressure. Manufacturing such valves would involve design of valve component, solenoid core and the coil for specific input and output ratings. Materials for each component of the solenoid valve need to be selected for their magnetic properties, application specific requirements… Read More
(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP1 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2022) and the Section Mechanics (MEC))