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Open AccessArticle
20 Pages, 4,189 KB Download PDF
Demographic Stereotype Elicitation in LLMs through Personality and Dark Triad Trait Attribution

by Nikolaos Vasileios Oikonomou, Ioannis Palaiokrassas, Dimitrios Vasileios Oikonomou, Sofia Panagiota Chaliasou and Nikolaos Rigas
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 46-65, 2026; DOI: 10.55708/js0501005
Abstract: This study investigates how Large Language Models (LLMs), specifically Meta LLaMA-3.1-8B-Instruct, implicitly attribute personality and Dark Triad traits to demographic personas. By prompting the model with 660 synthetic identity descriptors (constructed from balanced combinations of gender, race, religion, and region) and standardized psychometric questionnaires, we extract Likert-scale responses and compute aggregated Big Five (EACNO) and… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP7 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2025)) and the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))

Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,026 KB Download PDF
Graph-based Tool for Bandwidth Estimation, Health Monitoring and Update Planning in Broadband Networks

by Gian Paolo Jesi and Andrea Odorizzi
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 1-13, 2023; DOI: 10.55708/js0204001
Abstract: This paper focuses on the genesis and evolution of our specific Company tool. It is aimed to tackle the problem of verifying the health status and availability of residual bandwidth between any node over the Lepida ScpA broadband network. In fact, there must be a correspondence between active contractual obligations signed by local network operators… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP2 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences 2022-23) and the Section Telecommunications (TEL))

Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 2,573 KB Download PDF
Applied Salt Technique to Secure Steganographic Algorithm

by Bo Bo Oo
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 2, Page # 8-14, 2023; DOI: 10.55708/js0202002
Abstract: Digital multimedia assets, including photographs, movies, and audio files, have become a staple of contemporary life. Steganography is a method for undetectable information concealment in these files. One can communicate messages to another by modifying multimedia signals so that a human would be unable to tell the difference between the original signal and the altered… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP2 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences 2022-23) and the Section Information Systems – Computer Science (ISC))

Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 51,934 KB Download PDF
Using Interaction Geography to Explore Building Occupant Behaviors in Virtual Reality: A Pilot Study

by Hoa Vo and Peter Huesemann-Odom
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 11, Page # 1-7, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0111001
Abstract: The sole focus of current occupant behavior research on environmental and contextual factors (i.e., physical attributes) in buildings is a missed opportunity. Psychological, physiological, social, time, and random factors also influence building occupants. In this pilot study (n=10), the authors used Interaction Geography to capture human movements across space and time in a Virtual Reality… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP2 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences 2022-23) and the Section Construction and Building Technology (CBT))

Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,829 KB Download PDF
Fast Labeled Spanning Tree in Binary Irregular Graph Pyramids

by Majid Banaeyan and Walter G. Kropatsch
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 10, Page # 69-78, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0110009
Abstract: Irregular Pyramids are powerful hierarchical structures in pattern recognition and image processing. They have high potential of parallel processing that makes them useful in processing of a huge amount of digital data generated every day. This paper presents a fast method for constructing an irregular pyramid over a binary image where the size of the… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP1 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2022) and the Section Interdisciplinary Applications – Computer Science (IAC))

Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 3,239 KB Download PDF
An Extreme Learning Machine for Blood Pressure Waveform Estimation using the Photoplethysmography Signal

by Gonzalo Tapia, Rodrigo Salas, Matías Salinas, Carolina Saavedra, Alejandro Veloz, Alexis Arriola, Steren Chabert and Antonio Glaría
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 4, Page # 161-174, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0104018
Abstract: Pressure (BP) waveform is a result of the response of the arteries to the blood ejectionproduced by tant indicator of the state of the cardiovascular system. Currently, its measurement is performed invasively in critically ill patients who need a continuous and real time monitoring of their treatment response, however, it is possible to measure the… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP1 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2022) and the Section Medical Informatics (MDI))

Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 468 KB Download PDF
Secure Anonymous Acknowledgments in a Delay-Tolerant Network

by Edoardo Biagioni
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 11, Page # 24-30, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0311002
Abstract: TCP and many other protocols use acknowledgments to provide reliable transmission of data over unreliable media. Secure acknowledgments offer a cryptographic guarantee that valid acknowledgments for a given message can only be issued by the intended receiver. In the context of an ad-hoc network, anonymous acknowledgments make it hard for an attacker to determine which… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2024) and the Section Cybernetics – Computer Science (CYC))

Open AccessReview
35 Pages, 3,100 KB Download PDF
Fingerprint Bio-metric: Confronting Challenges, Embracing Evolution, and Extending Utility – A Review

by Diptadip Maiti, Madhuchhanda Basak and Debashis Das
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 9, Page # 26-60, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0309003
Abstract: As documented in recent research, this review offers a thorough examination of the intricate subject of fingerprint authentication, including a wide range of issues and applications. Addressing problems like non-linear deformations and enhancing picture quality, which are frequently reduced by sophisticated improvement and alignment techniques are important components of fingerprint image authentication. Countering security concerns… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2024) and the Section Cybernetics – Computer Science (CYC))

Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 2,321 KB Download PDF
Estimation of Elbow Joint Movement Using ANN-Based Softmax Classifier

by Abdullah Y. Al-Maliki, Kamran Iqbal and Gannon White
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 4, Page # 1-9, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0304001
Abstract: Estimating the natural voluntary movement of human joints in its entirety is a challenging problem especially when high accuracy is desired. In this paper, we build a modular estimator to estimate the elbow joint motion including angular displacement and direction. Being modular, this estimator can be scaled for application to other joints. We collected surface… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP4 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences 2023-24) and the Section Health Care Sciences and Services (HCS))

Open AccessArticle
21 Pages, 7,923 KB Download PDF
Robust Localization Algorithm for Indoor Robots Based on the Branch-and-Bound Strategy

by Huaxi (Yulin) Zhang, Yuyang Wang, Xiaochuan Luo, Baptiste Mereaux and Lei Zhang
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page # 22-42, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0302004
Abstract: Robust and accurate localization is crucial for mobile robot navigation in complex indoor environments. This paper introduces a robust and integrated robot localization algorithm designed for such environments. The proposed algorithm, named Branch-and-Bound for Robust Localization (BB-RL), introduces an innovative approach that seamlessly integrates global localization, position tracking, and resolution of the kidnapped robot problem… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP4 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Sciences 2023-24) and the Section Robotics (ROB))

Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 2,283 KB Download PDF
Quantum Machine Learning on Remote Sensing Data Classification

by Yi Liu, Wendy Wang, Haibo Wang and Bahram Alidaee
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 12, Page # 23-33, 2023; DOI: 10.55708/js0212004
Abstract: Information extracted from remote sensing data can be applied to monitor the business and natural environments of a geographic area. Although a wide range of classical machine learning techniques have been utilized to obtain such information, their performance differs greatly in classification accuracy. In this study, we aim to examine whether quantum-enhanced machine learning can… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensing (RMS))

Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,622 KB Download PDF
Acceleration of Image Processing with SHA-3 (Keccak) Algorithm using FPGA

by Argyrios Sideris, Theodora Sanida, Dimitris Tsiktsiris and Minas Dasygenis
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 7, Page # 20-28, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0107004
Abstract: In our digital world, the transmission of images between people has played an essential part in every cedures to ensure the integrity and accuracy of the communicated data are required. Today, hashing is the most popular and secure way. This article focuses on the SHA-3 for hashing images dimensions 256 256 pixels with our custom… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP1 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2022) and the Section Telecommunications (TEL))

Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 3,285 KB Download PDF
Identification of Basic Respiratory Patterns for Disease-related Symptoms Through a Microphone Device

by Amol M Khatkhate, Varad Raut, Madhura Jadhav, Shreya Alva, Kalpesh Vichare and Ameya Nadkarni
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 6, Page # 36-44, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0106005
Abstract: The research in this paper focuses on the capture of respiratory patterns in real-time through a minor modification of an anti-snoring device that is readily available off the shelf or can be bought online and attaching a microphone to it. The audio pattern is recorded for the various lung conditions at different stages. The data… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP1 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2022) and the Section Biochemical Research Methods (BRM))

Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 2,228 KB Download PDF
Measurement of Ambient Ionizing Radiation Exposure in Operating Consoles of Radiation Modalities in Cancer Hospital NORIN Nawabshah, Pakistan

by Muhammad Waqar, Touqir Ahmad Afridi, Quratulain Soomro, Abdul Salam Abbasi and Muhammad Shahban
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 6, Page # 7-12, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0106002
Abstract: Elevated exposure from background radiations and health hazards for radiation workers have recently grabbed the attention of researchers. This study targeted to measure the background radiation levels in the operating console areas radiation facilities of NORIN, Nawabshah Pakistan. Ten operating consoles of different treatment and diagnostic machines were surveyed using a calibrated RM1001-RD LAMSE radiation… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Radiology Nuclear Medicine and Medical Imaging (RNM))

Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,555 KB Download PDF
Factorial Analysis to Categories Spread and Effect of Ebola Virus from Various Countries

by Venu Paritala and Harsha Thummala
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 6, Page # 1-6, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0106001
Abstract: The main objective of this research analyze and correlates the number of cases and death rates reported on the Ebola virus in many countries. Ebola virus is one of the most lethal diseases to infect humans. This approach Proceeding uses the Factorial analysis technique in the Ebola Virus dataset. This method takes the largest common… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Statistics & Probability (STP))

Open AccessArticle
15 Pages, 2,245 KB Download PDF
Evaluating Project Complexity in Construction Sector in India

by Amit Moza, Virendra Kumar Paul and Sushil Kumar Solanki
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 5, Page # 198-212, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0105021
Abstract: Evaluating complexity, in order to manage it effectively, has been stressed by many researchers as one of the key areas of project management. This, as literature shows, has been done using different methodologies and assessing it from different perspectives resulting in measures that differ in their characteristics, their application, and their relevance with respect to… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Construction and Building Technology (CBT))

Open AccessArticle
16 Pages, 2,191 KB Download PDF
Ideas at the Basis of Development of Software for Specific Nuclear Reactor Safety and Design

by Viacheslav Sergeevich Okunev
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 5, Page # 01-16, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0105001
Abstract: The main goal of the work was the development of software and codes for the design of new generation nuclear reactors. The problem is solved by the example of fast reactors with a liquid metal coolant. The problem is solved within the framework of system analysis methods and operations drawing methods. Three groups of methods… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Nuclear Science and Technology (NST))

Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 1,242 KB Download PDF
Experimental Methodology to Find the Center of Gravity of a Solid

by Joohoon Je and Eunsung Jekal
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 3, Page # 148-152, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0103015
Abstract: The center of gravity of a three-dimensional object found through an experimental method can be made easier and faster than calculating the movement manually to make it look more natural in graphic computer images. In addition, in various sports such as skating, the score can be increased by appropriately moving the position of the center… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on SP1 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology 2022) and the Section Multidisciplinary – Materials Science (MLM))

Open AccessArticle
15 Pages, 2,561 KB Download PDF
Detailed Overview on POLYMATH Software for Chemical Engineering Analysis

by Abdulhalim Musa Abubakar, Bello Iliyasu and Zakiyyu Muhammad Sarkinbaka
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 3, Page # 133-147, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0103014
Abstract: It is pertinent to highlight areas POLYMATH software is useful for chemical engineering analysis. Its applications had been demonstrated in this paper using 10 Problem Set, in areas that includes transport phenomena, heat transfer, reaction, and bioreaction kinetics to solve differential equations, nonlinear equations, simultaneous linear equations, graphical representation and regression problems arising in these… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Chemical Engineering (CHE))

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