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Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2026)
Guest Editors: Prof. Paul Andrew
Deadline: 31 December 2026

Special Issue on Artificial Intelligence for Energy Transition and Decarbonization (SI-AIETD26)
Guest Editors: Dr. Elkhatib Kamal, Dr. Reza Ghorbani, Dr. Ahmed Ragab, Prof. Mohamed Kouki
Deadline: 31 December 2026

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Open AccessArticle
16 Pages, 1,702 KB Download PDF
Explainable AI for SSD Failure Prediction: Using LIME and SHAP for Transparency

by Saurav Kant Kumar
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 1-16, 2026; DOI: 10.55708/js0504001
Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become increasingly crucial for modern data centers for automating tasks ranging from anomaly detection to predictive maintenance. Nevertheless, a significant limitation of underlying machine learning (ML) models is their “black box” nature. This lack of transparency limits trust among stakeholders who require visibility into model decisions. We address this lack of… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))

Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,948 KB Download PDF
Binary Image Classification with CNNs, Transfer Learning and Classical Models

by Nikolaos Vasileios Oikonomou, Dimitrios Vasileios Oikonomou, Sofia Panagiota Chaliasou and Nikolaos Rigas
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 66-75, 2026; DOI: 10.55708/js0501006
Abstract: This study presents a comprehensive comparative analysis of binary face classification utilizing Deep Learning and traditional Machine Learning approaches. We evaluate three distinct modeling strategies: (1) End-to-end Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), including a baseline TensorFlow model and an optimized PyTorch architecture; (2) Hybrid CNN-MLP networks; and (3) Feature extraction via a pre-trained ResNet50 coupled with… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2025) and the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))

Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 3,966 KB Download PDF
Cross-Sectional Structure of Nested Antiresonant Nodeless Fiber for Single-Mode and Few-Mode Transmission

by Shogo Ota and Hirokazu Kubota
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 29-34, 2026; DOI: 10.55708/js0501003
Abstract: Nested Antiresonant Nodeless Fiber (NANF) is a promising candidate for next-generation optical communication systems due to its low-loss, low-latency and low-nonlinearity characteristics. This study focuses on the high degree of design flexibility inherent in NANF, demonstrating through numerical analysis that a single platform can be tailored for two distinct applications required in future networks: single-mode… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2025) and the Section Optics (OPT))

Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 3,728 KB Download PDF
Implementing SAP Fiori in S/4HANA Transitions: Key Guidelines, Challenges, Strategic Implications, AI Integration Recommendations

by Trupti Raikar and Vinil Apelagunta
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 11, Page # 1-9, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0411001
Abstract: SAP GUI has become a legacy tool that does not receive new features in S/4HANA. The traditional SAP ECC interface has several drawbacks, such as its reliance on transaction codes, difficult navigation, and limited desktop use that is connected to on-premise systems. So, organizations looking to modernize need to switch to SAP Fiori. SAP Fiori… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Information Systems – Computer Science (ISC))

Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,505 KB Download PDF
Energy-Optimized Smart Transformers for Renewable-Rich Grids

by Sunday Omini Oboma and Edward Lambart
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 10, Page # 21-28, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0410003
Abstract: The accelerating and unrestrained use of energy globally raises serious concerns for the future of the planet, primarily due to the environmental devastation caused by fossil fuels. Achieving high energy efficiency in both fuel-driven and renewable energy systems is crucial for future energy optimization. Clean energy production is one of the most effective strategies to… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Energy and Fuels (ENF))

Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 433 KB Download PDF
Connecting Mobile Devices Transparently with the Customer Network in a User-Friendly Manner

by Dirk Henrici and Andreas Boose
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 10, Page # 1-8, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0410001
Abstract: The mobile data service in cellular networks can be more than just providing Internet access: it can connect mobile devices seamlessly and transparently to private networks like company intranets and home networks. Such a service is nowadays provided to usually larger customers based on customer-specific access point names and connecting the private data path via… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2025) and the Section Telecommunications (TEL))

Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 5,213 KB Download PDF
Magnetic AI Explainability: Retrofit Agents for Post-Hoc Transparency in Deployed Machine-Learning Systems

by Maikel Leon
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 8, Page # 31-40, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0408004
Abstract: Artificial intelligence already influences credit allocation, medical diagnosis, and staff recruitment, yet most deployed models remain opaque to decision makers, regulators, and the citizens they affect. A new wave of transparency mandates across multiple jurisdictions will soon require organizations to justify automated decisions without disrupting tightly coupled production pipelines that have evolved over the years.… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2025) and the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))

Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 47,405 KB Download PDF
Electric Transmission from Sarawak to Singapore Using Cable Suspended within O&G Pipes

by Prashobh Karunakaran, Mohd Shahril Oaman, Salim Sulaiman Maaji and Chee Cheng Sung
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 5, Page # 20-33, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0405003
Abstract: Running HV cables within pipes has been done since the 1970s but not fully utilizing the piping expertise developed by the O&G industry since 1859. The O&G industry has laid pipes on the seabed over a vast area north of Sarawak. This research studies the feasibility of utilizing this available industry to send power from… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))

Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 281 KB Download PDF
AI-Driven Digital Transformation: Challenges and Opportunities

by Maikel Leon
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 8-19, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0404002
Abstract: This paper explores the crucial role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in driving digital transformation across industries. It examines machine learning, deep learning, fuzzy logic, genetic algorithms, reinforcement learning, and generative AI techniques, highlighting their development, applications, and examples. Case studies showcase AI’s impact in optimizing supply chains, improving financial operations, boosting customer engagement, and revolutionizing… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2025) and the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))

Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 3,770 KB Download PDF
Computational and Bioinformatics Approaches for Identifying Comorbidities of COVID-19 Using Transcriptomic Data

by Shudeb Babu Sen Omit, Md Mohiuddin, Salma Akhter, Md. Hasan Imam, A. K. M. Mostofa Kamal Habib, Syed Mohammad Meraz Hossain and Nitun Kumar Podder
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 4, Page # 32-41, 2024; DOI: 10.55708/js0304004
Abstract: Comorbidity is the co-existence of one or more diseases that occur concurrently or after the primary disease. Patients may have developed comorbidities for COVID-19 that cause harm to the patient’s organs. Besides, patients with existing comorbidities are at high risk, since mortality rates are strongly influenced by comorbidities or former health conditions. Therefore, we developed… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Mathematical and Computational Biology (MCB))

Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 3,253 KB Download PDF
Images Compression using Combined Scheme of Transform Coding

by Zainab Jawad Ahmed, Loay Edwar George and Raad Ahmed Hadi
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 9, Page # 8-14, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0109002
Abstract: Some problems want to be solved in image compression to make the process workable and more efficient. Much work had been done in the field of lossy image compression based on wavelet and Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT). In this paper, an efficient image compression scheme is proposed, based on a common encoding transform scheme; It… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2022) and the Section Interdisciplinary Applications – Computer Science (IAC))

Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 2,295 KB Download PDF
VSC-HVDC Robust LMI Optimization Approaches to Improve Small-Signal and Transient Stability of Highly Interconnected AC grids

by Yankai Xing, Elkhatib Kamal, Bogdan Marinescu and Florent Xavier
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 5, Page # 251-263, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0105026
Abstract: In this paper, for the situation of HVDC inserted in meshed AC power grid, a model-matching robust H∞ static output error feedback controller (RSOFC) and model-matching dynamic decoupled output feedback controller (DDOFC) are proposed to improve the damping of inter-area oscillation modes and maintain robustness to face the effects of different operating points and unstable… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Automation and Control Systems (ACS))

Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,281 KB Download PDF
Loaded by RL-Branch EMC Filter on the Output of the Inverter Transfer Function Taking into Account Resistances and Electric Transformer’s Transfer Function Derivation

by Pustovetov Mikhail
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 5, Page # 102-108, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0105011
Abstract: The derivation of the transfer function of the output filter of the electromagnetic compatibility of the inverter, loaded by RL-branch, proposed, which differs by taking into account the presence of resistances in the longitudinal and transverse branches of the L-shaped filter. The form of recording the voltage transfer function of an electrical transformer loaded by… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2022) and the Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))

Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 3,087 KB Download PDF
Comparative Analysis of Scheduling Algorithms in 5G Uplink Transmission

by Maryam Imran Sheik Mamode and Tulsi Pawan Fowdur
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 1, Issue 5, Page # 41-51, 2022; DOI: 10.55708/js0105005
Abstract: 5G is the successor to 4G technology and it has enabled a new level of user experience with much greater speeds and much lower latencies. Scheduling is the method of allocating resources for transmission of data. In this paper, three scheduling algorithms have been investigated, namely Proportional Fair, Round Robin and Best CQI. An uplink… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2022) and the Section Telecommunications (TEL))

Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,135 KB Download PDF
A Note on Modified Stokes’ Problems for Fluids with Power-Law Dependence of Viscosity on Pressure with 3/2 index

by Constantin Fetecau
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 14-20, 2026; DOI: 10.55708/js0503002
Abstract: The modified Stokes’ problems for incompressible Newtonian fluids with power-law dependence of viscosity on the pressure of 3/2 index are analytically investigated. The influence of the gravitational acceleration is taken into account. Exact expressions are derived for permanent dimensionless velocity and shear stress fields in terms of standard Bessel functions. They satisfy the governing equations… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Fluids and Plasma Physics (FPP))

Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 3,975 KB Download PDF
Experimental Study of the Short-Circuit Current Performance of \(10\,\mathrm{kA_{R.M.S}}\) and \(20\,\mathrm{kA_{R.M.S}}\) Polymer Surge Arrester

by Cristian-Eugeniu Sălceanu, Daniela Iovan and Daniel-Constantin Ocoleanu
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 12, Page # 15-24, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0412002
Abstract: To study the behavior of metal oxide surge arresters at short-circuit current, this paper presents an experimental study on four pieces of 36 kV, \(10\,\mathrm{kA_{R.M.S}}\) and \(20\,\mathrm{kA_{R.M.S}}\) surge arresters at different values of short-circuit current. Prior to the experiments, each surge arrester was electrically pre-faulted with a power frequency overvoltage without any physical modification. The tests… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2025) and the Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))

Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 8,167 KB Download PDF
A Vendor-Agnostic Multi-Cloud Integration Framework Using Boomi and SAP BTP

by Padmanabhan Venkiteela
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 12, Page # 1-14, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0412001
Abstract: The shift toward multi-cloud strategies has made a vendor-agnostic integration framework indispensable for seamlessly orchestrating workflows across heterogeneous platforms. Modern enterprises increasingly rely on a mix of cloud ecosystems leveraging Amazon Web Services (AWS) for elasticity, Google Cloud Platform (GCP) for advanced AI/ML capabilities, Azure Cloud and Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI) for critical enterprise workloads… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Information Systems – Computer Science (ISC))

Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,416 KB Download PDF
Blending Bio Inspired Algorithm and Cross Layering for Optimal Route in MANETS; 6G Scenario

by Sadanand Ramchandrarao Inamdar and Jayashree Irappa Kallibaddi
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 9, Page # 22-29, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0409003
Abstract: In order to find the best path in 6G scenario, this paper suggests a directional routing approach for Mobile Ad hoc NETworks (MANETs) that investigates clubbing of updated Tunicate Swarm Algorithm (TSA), an updated intensification technique inspired by biology and Cross Layer Interaction (CLI). To address its previous shortcoming of trapping into local optima, updated… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Interdisciplinary Applications – Computer Science (IAC))

Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 4,608 KB Download PDF
Finite Element Analysis and Topology Optimization of Bamboo Bike Frame

by Ishfaq Hussain
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 9, Page # 1-11, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0409001
Abstract: In response to the global imperative for sustainable solutions, this study investigates the finite element analysis (FEA) and optimization of bamboo as a material for bicycle frames. As eco-friendly transportation gains importance, bicycles are recognized as a key component of sustainable mobility. This research utilizes FEA to thoroughly examine the structural performance of bamboo frames,… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering (MEE))

Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,068 KB Download PDF
AI-Powered Decision Support in SAP: Elevating Purchase Order Approvals for Optimized Life Sciences Supply Chain Performance

by Vinil Apelagunta and Vishnuvardhan Reddy Tatavandla
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 8, Page # 41-49, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0408005
Abstract: Resilient and compliant supply chains, while essential to the Life Sciences, depend heavily upon SAP systems to manage the complexities involved. The standard Purchase Order (PO) approval process in SAP is an important upstream control point in the supply chain, but seldom has the required intelligence needed to manage endorsed compliance (e.g., GxP) or to… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))

Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,489 KB Download PDF
AI-Enhanced Endpoint Compliance and Automated Vulnerability Management Framework for Essential Government Infrastructure

by Harshavardhan Malla
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 8, Page # 18-23, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0408002
Abstract: Public sector IT infrastructures that underpin essential services, such as transportation and law enforcement, are becoming progressively susceptible to advanced cyber attacks and encounter heightened regulatory demands, especially in accordance with CJIS and NIST standards. Regrettably, existing methods for compliance enforcement and patch management are primarily manual or only slightly automated, thereby constraining their scalability,… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Information Systems – Computer Science (ISC))

Open AccessReview
17 Pages, 2,390 KB Download PDF
Green Tariffs as Market Accelerators for Corporate Renewable Energy Adoption: A Comprehensive Review of U.S. Programs and their Impact on C&I Decarbonization

by Sahil Shah
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 8, Page # 1-17, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0408001
Abstract: This paper provides a comprehensive review of green tariff programs in the United States from 2013 to 2025, examining their role as market accelerators for corporate renewable energy adoption and their impact on commercial and industrial (C&I) decarbonization strategies. Green tariffs represent voluntary utility programs that enable large energy customers to procure renewable electricity directly… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Green and Sustainable Science & Technology (GSS))

Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 2,131 KB Download PDF
Education and Sustainability Habits – Portuguese Students’ Perspectives

by Natércia Lima, Clara Viegas, Alexandra R. Costa, Claudia Orozco-Rodríguez, Gustavo R. Alves and André Vaz Fidalgo
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 7, Page # 15-25, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0407002
Abstract: Even though the use of technology in Education grew during the COVID Pandemic and some habits even contributed positively regarding the planet sustainability, after five years what can be said about students’ perception about it? This work is a follow-up to a previous study made shortly after academic life resumed its normality. A student questionnaire… Read More

(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology (SI-MSAT 2025) and the Section Education and Educational Research (EER))

Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 2,282 KB Download PDF
Cloud ERP vs. On-Premise QAD ERP: A Cost-Benefit Analysis for Mid-Sized Manufacturers

by Ravi Jaiswal
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 7, Page # 1-14, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0407001
Abstract: For mid-sized manufacturing firms, the Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system plays a crucial role in streamlining operations and enabling strategic growth. Both adopting cloud-based ERP solutions and continuing to use On-Premise applications like QAD are important decisions as digital transformation increases. In this study, we conduct a retrospective case study of the cost-benefit analysis of… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Information Systems – Computer Science (ISC))

Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,676 KB Download PDF
Comparative Analysis of Supervised Machine Learning Models for PCOS Prediction Using Clinical Data

by Ranyah Taha, Huda Zain El Abdin and Tala Musleh
Journal of Engineering Research and Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 6, Page # 16-26, 2025; DOI: 10.55708/js0406003
Abstract: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a prevalent hormonal disorder affecting women of reproductive age, commonly resulting in irregular menstrual cycles, elevated androgen levels, and the presence of polycystic ovaries. It is a major cause of infertility and is often linked with metabolic complications such as insulin resistance and obesity. Symptoms vary and may include acne,… Read More

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence – Computer Science (AIC))

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